Redis入门--数据结构之哈希

• 存储Hash
  String Key和String Value的map容器。
  每一个Hash可以存储4294967295个键值对 。
• 存储Hash常用命令
  复制、取值、删除、增加数字、自学命令。

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.16299.125]
(c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。
C:\Users\YUANRUI>redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> hset myhash username jack  ----------------设置
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hset myhash age 18
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hmset myhash2 username rose age 21           -------------设置多个键值对
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash usernam                                    ------------获取键值对
(nil)
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash username
"jack"
127.0.0.1:6379> hmget myhash username age                         -------------获取多个键值对
1) "jack"
2) "18"
127.0.0.1:6379> hgetall myhash                                               --------------获取所有key和value
1) "username"
2) "jack"
3) "age"
4) "18"
127.0.0.1:6379> hdel myhash2 username age                          ------------------删除键值对
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> hgetall myhash2                                            
(empty list or set)
127.0.0.1:6379> hdel myhash2 username
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> hmset myhash2 username rose age 21
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> del myhash2                                                   ---------------------删除所有键值对
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash age
"18"
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash2 username
(nil)
127.0.0.1:6379> hincrby myhash age 5                                   ----------------------增加5 

(integer) 23
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash age
"23"
127.0.0.1:6379> hexists myhash usename                             -------------------------根据key判断是否存在  存在-1  不存在-0
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> hexists myhash username
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hgetall myhash
1) "username"
2) "jack"
3) "age"
4) "23"
127.0.0.1:6379> hlen myhash                                               -----------------------------获取键值对个数
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> hkeys myhash                                                ------------------------获取所有key
1) "username"
2) "age"
127.0.0.1:6379> hvals myhash                                                ------------------------获取所有value
1) "jack"
2) "23"
127.0.0.1:6379>