每期一个小窍门：全世界最简单的go exporter 例子

调用链路我大概描述下

1. postman 调用 /ping 接口
2. 标签为 ping_request_count 的prometheus sdk 侧 内部的 counter 计数器+1
3. prometheus 拉取配置的job的metrics 接口 xxxx:8090
4. 在peometheus 侧 通过 ping_request_count{job="super_ping"} 这个标签查询

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus" //prometheues官方库
	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
	_ "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
	"net/http"
)

// ping counter 计数器
var pingCounter = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
	Name: "ping_request_count",
	Help: "this is a ping counter",
})

// 更新 ping 处理程序以使用pingCounter.Inc() 增加计数器的计数
func ping(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	pingCounter.Inc()
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "pong")

}
func main() {
	prometheus.MustRegister(pingCounter)
	http.HandleFunc("/ping", ping)
	http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
	err := http.ListenAndServe(":8090", nil)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
}

prometheus.yaml

global:
  scrape_interval: 15s

scrape_configs:
  - job_name: "prometheus"
    static_configs:
    - targets: ["localhost:9090"]
  - job_name: "super_ping"
    static_configs:
    - targets: ["localhost:8090"]