1.引入jar包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.12</version>
</dependency>
2.java工具类
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* @author lsq
*
*/
public class HttpRequestUtils {
/**
* 发送get请求(摘要认证) 不验证SSL
* @param username
* @param password
* @param url
* @param param
* @return
*/
public static String sendDigestGetRequestNoneSSL(String username, String password, String url, Map<String, String> param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = wrapClient(username, password, null, null);
String resultString = null;
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状态是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* 获取摘要认证客户端
* @param username
* @param password
* @param host
* @param port
* @return
*/
public static HttpClient digestHttpClient(String username, String password, String host, Integer port){
CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
credentialsProvider.setCredentials(new AuthScope(StringUtils.isBlank(host) ? AuthScope.ANY_HOST : host, port == null ? AuthScope.ANY_PORT : port),
new UsernamePasswordCredentials(username,password));
return HttpClients.custom().setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider).build();
}
/**
* 发送post请求(摘要认证) 不验证SSL
*
* @param urlPath
* @param json
* @param encoding
* @param header
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String sendDigestPostRequestNoneSSL(String username, String password, String urlPath, String json, String encoding, Map<String, String> header){
CloseableHttpClient client = wrapClient(username, password, null, null);
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(urlPath);
try {
Set<String> set = header.keySet();
for (String key : set) {
post.setHeader(key, header.get(key));
}
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(json)) {
HttpEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, encoding);
post.setEntity(entity);
}
CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
try {
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
if (resEntity != null) {
return EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, "utf-8");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
response.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
client.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 获取跳过证书验证 并使用digest认证客户端
* @param username
* @param password
* @param host
* @param port
* @return
*/
public static CloseableHttpClient wrapClient(String username, String password, String host, Integer port) {
try {
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] arg0, String arg1) throws CertificateException {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] arg0, String arg1) throws CertificateException {
}
};
ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
SSLConnectionSocketFactory ssf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(ctx, NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE);
//digest
CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
credentialsProvider.setCredentials(new AuthScope(StringUtils.isBlank(host) ? AuthScope.ANY_HOST : host, port == null ? AuthScope.ANY_PORT : port),
new UsernamePasswordCredentials(username,password));
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(ssf).setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider).build();
return httpclient;
} catch (Exception e) {
return HttpClients.createDefault();
}
}
}