android Studio  keytool' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序 或批处理文件

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<p>//android Studio &nbsp;keytool' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序 或批处理文件<br></p>
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<p>遇到这个问题好久了，一直没解决今天搜集了大量的资料，有的说什么Java没配置好，不是扯犊子吗？！Android Studio能打开，怎么可能是java环境变量配置问题。</p>
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<p>搜了半天，自己有想了想鼓捣一个小时终于行了。</p>
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<p>看到有人发帖说这个keytool是在java &nbsp;的bin里面，然后我就找确实有，但是单击时打开闪退。</p>
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<p>算了分步骤写吧 &nbsp;这样还简单。</p>
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<h1><a name="t0"></a><span style="font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';line-height:24px;"><span style="font-size:24px;color:#ff0000;">①找到安装Java的路径比如我的是</span><span style="color:#333333;font-size:14px;"><img alt="" src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160207232926414?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center"></span></span></h1>
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<h1><span style="font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';line-height:24px;"><span style="font-size:24px;color:#ff0000;">②打开运行先转到你的keytool文件夹路径下，然后回车。再运行它（输入keytool.exe &nbsp; 快捷键是Tab建和Linux一样）,然后在后边输入命令 -list -keystore 输上后后边跟的就是你的debug.keystore文件的对象路径。然后提示输入密库口令
 &nbsp;输入android ,好再回车就看见你的Sha1了。</span></span></h1>
<p><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';font-size:14px;line-height:24px;"><img alt="" src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160207234321568?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center"><br></span></p>
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<h1><a name="t2"></a><span style="font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';color:#ff0000;"><span style="font-size:14px;">最近用的是Linux，今天开BaiduMap 查了一下，用下边的命令，看一下：</span></span></h1>
<p></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_java"><div class="bar"><div class="tools"><b>[java]</b> <a title="view plain" class="ViewSource" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('ViewSource',this);return false;" href="#">view plain</a><span class="tracking-ad" data-mod="popu_168"> <a title="copy" class="CopyToClipboard" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('CopyToClipboard',this);return false;" href="#">copy</a><div style="left: 292px; top: 1553px; width: 16px; height: 16px; position: absolute; z-index: 99;"><embed name="ZeroClipboardMovie_1" width="16" height="16" align="middle" id="ZeroClipboardMovie_1" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" src="http://static.blog.csdn.net/scripts/ZeroClipboard/ZeroClipboard.swf" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" flashvars="id=1&amp;width=16&amp;height=16" allowfullscreen="false" allowscriptaccess="always" bgcolor="#ffffff" quality="best" menu="false" loop="false"></div></span><span class="tracking-ad" data-mod="popu_169"> <a title="print" class="PrintSource" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('PrintSource',this);return false;" href="#">print</a></span><a title="?" class="About" οnclick="dp.sh.Toolbar.Command('About',this);return false;" href="#">?</a></div></div><ol class="dp-j"><li class="alt"><span><span>tcoy</span><span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~$&nbsp;cd&nbsp;~/.android&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~/.android$&nbsp;tcoy</span><span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~$&nbsp;cd&nbsp;~/.android&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~$：未找到命令&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~/.android$&nbsp;ls&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>adbkey&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cache&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modem-nv-ram-<span class="number">5556</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>adbkey.pub&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ddms.cfg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;monitor-workspace&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>analytics.settings&nbsp;&nbsp;debug.keystore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;repositories.cfg&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li><span>androidwin.cfg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;emu-update-last-check.ini&nbsp;&nbsp;sites-settings.cfg&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>avd&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;metrics&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;uid.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li><span>breakpad&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modem-nv-ram-<span class="number">5554</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~/.android$&nbsp;celart&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>celart：未找到命令&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~/.android$&nbsp;clear&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>tcoy<span class="annotation">@tcoy</span><span>:~/.android$&nbsp;keytool&nbsp;-exportcert&nbsp;-list&nbsp;-v&nbsp;-alias&nbsp;androiddebugkey&nbsp;-keystore&nbsp;~/.android/debug.keystore&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>输入密钥库口令:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>别名:&nbsp;androiddebugkey&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li><span>创建日期:&nbsp;<span class="number">2016</span><span>-</span><span class="number">9</span><span>-</span><span class="number">29</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>条目类型:&nbsp;PrivateKeyEntry&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li><span>证书链长度:&nbsp;<span class="number">1</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>证书[<span class="number">1</span><span>]:&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>所有者:&nbsp;C=US,&nbsp;O=Android,&nbsp;CN=Android&nbsp;Debug&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>发布者:&nbsp;C=US,&nbsp;O=Android,&nbsp;CN=Android&nbsp;Debug&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li><span>序列号:&nbsp;<span class="number">1</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>有效期开始日期:&nbsp;Thu&nbsp;Sep&nbsp;<span class="number">29</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class="number">07</span><span>:</span><span class="number">28</span><span>:</span><span class="number">01</span><span>&nbsp;CST&nbsp;</span><span class="number">2016</span><span>,&nbsp;截止日期:&nbsp;Sat&nbsp;Sep&nbsp;</span><span class="number">22</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span class="number">07</span><span>:</span><span class="number">28</span><span>:</span><span class="number">01</span><span>&nbsp;CST&nbsp;</span><span class="number">2046</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>证书指纹:&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MD5:&nbsp;<span class="number">25</span><span>:</span><span class="number">11</span><span>:</span><span class="number">54</span><span>:7B:2D:DA:</span><span class="number">41</span><span>××××××</span><span class="number">78</span><span>:9F:F8:</span><span class="number">29</span><span>:BC:4A&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SHA1:&nbsp;A6:<span class="number">57</span><span>:D1:</span><span class="number">55</span><span>:</span><span class="number">0</span><span>××××××9C:</span><span class="number">25</span><span>:A5:6C:DE:3D:A8:AA:8F:6A:</span><span class="number">75</span><span>:EE&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li class="alt"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SHA256:&nbsp;E4:8A:B1:<span class="number">58</span><span>:6C:2C×××××:A7:FD:FF:A5:A6:F9:7C:DA:9F:8B:F3:8C:9D:B9:</span><span class="number">11</span><span>:</span><span class="number">60</span><span>:0A:8F:ED:6C:5A:</span><span class="number">96</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li><li><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;签名算法名称:&nbsp;SHA1withRSA&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class="alt"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;版本:&nbsp;<span class="number">1</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></li></ol></div><pre class="java" style="display: none;" name="code">tcoy@tcoy:~$ cd ~/.android
tcoy@tcoy:~/.android$ tcoy@tcoy:~$ cd ~/.android
tcoy@tcoy:~$：未找到命令
tcoy@tcoy:~/.android$ ls
adbkey              cache                      modem-nv-ram-5556
adbkey.pub          ddms.cfg                   monitor-workspace
analytics.settings  debug.keystore             repositories.cfg
androidwin.cfg      emu-update-last-check.ini  sites-settings.cfg
avd                 metrics                    uid.txt
breakpad            modem-nv-ram-5554
tcoy@tcoy:~/.android$ celart
celart：未找到命令
tcoy@tcoy:~/.android$ clear

tcoy@tcoy:~/.android$ keytool -exportcert -list -v -alias androiddebugkey -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore
输入密钥库口令: 
别名: androiddebugkey
创建日期: 2016-9-29
条目类型: PrivateKeyEntry
证书链长度: 1
证书[1]:
所有者: C=US, O=Android, CN=Android Debug
发布者: C=US, O=Android, CN=Android Debug
序列号: 1
有效期开始日期: Thu Sep 29 07:28:01 CST 2016, 截止日期: Sat Sep 22 07:28:01 CST 2046
证书指纹:
  MD5: 25:11:54:7B:2D:DA:41××××××78:9F:F8:29:BC:4A
  SHA1: A6:57:D1:55:0××××××9C:25:A5:6C:DE:3D:A8:AA:8F:6A:75:EE
  SHA256: E4:8A:B1:58:6C:2C×××××:A7:FD:FF:A5:A6:F9:7C:DA:9F:8B:F3:8C:9D:B9:11:60:0A:8F:ED:6C:5A:96
  签名算法名称: SHA1withRSA
  版本: 1
</pre><br><br><br><br><p></p>
<p><span style="font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';color:#333333;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><br></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:arial, '宋体', sans-serif, tahoma, 'Microsoft YaHei';line-height:24px;"><span style="font-size:24px;">好了再过10分钟就是 &nbsp;2016年春节了，准备睡了。可能一会炮聒的我睡不着。我希望能一直坚持下去，再过六个月就毕业了，希望我能好好规划每一步。感谢自己，感谢老师，感谢家人。明天家人拜年去，我就一觉到中午了。好好干！！！</span></span></p>
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