ThreadPoolTaskExecutor 多线程分解执行耗时任务与单线程串行执行简单比较

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114

import  java.util.ArrayList; import  java.util.List; import  java.util.concurrent.Callable; import  java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import  java.util.concurrent.Future; import  java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor; import  java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;   import  org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import  org.apache.commons.lang.exception.ExceptionUtils; import  org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;   /**   * <pre>   *   * @author tangxiaodong   * 创建日期: 2014年11月18日   * </pre>   */ public  class  TaskTest {        /**       * @param args       * @throws ExecutionException        * @throws InterruptedException        */      public  static  void  main(String[] args)  throws  InterruptedException, ExecutionException {          System.out.println( "testNoThreadTask begin ..." );          testNoThreadTask();                    FdfcUtil.sleep( 1 );                    System.out.println( "testThreadTask begin ..." );          testThreadTask();      }            private  static  void  testNoThreadTask() {          long  t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();          for  ( int  k =  0 ; k <  10 ; k++) {              // 这是一个耗时的工作              FdfcUtil.sleep((k +  1 ) *  500 );              System.out.println( " k="  + k);              System.out.println( "k="  + k +  " success" );          }          System.out.println( " times :" );          System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() - t1);      }                  private  static  void  testThreadTask(){                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub          ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor =  new  ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();          executor.setCorePoolSize( 2 );          executor.setMaxPoolSize( 4 );          executor.setKeepAliveSeconds( 120 );          executor.setQueueCapacity( 32 );          executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler( new  ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());          executor.initialize();                    List<Future<String>> taskResults =  new  ArrayList<Future<String>>();          long  t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();          for ( int  k= 0 ; k< 10 ; k++){              taskResults.add(process(executor, k));          }          System.out.println( "task doing ..." );          while  ( true ) {              boolean  isAllDone =  true ;              for  (Future<String> taskResult : taskResults) {                  isAllDone &= ( taskResult.isDone() || taskResult.isCancelled() );              }              if  (isAllDone) {                  // 任务都执行完毕，跳出循环                  break ;              }              try  {                  System.out.println( "waiting and sleep 1000 ..." );                  TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep( 1000 );              }  catch  (Exception e) {                  System.out.println(e.toString());                  break ;              }          }                    for (Future<String> taskResult : taskResults){              String ex;              try  {                  ex = taskResult.get();              }  catch  (Exception e) {                  ex = ExceptionUtils.getFullStackTrace(e);              }              if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ex)){                  System.out.println(ex);              }          }          System.out.println( " times :" );          System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-t1);      }        private  static  Future<String> process( final  ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor ,  final  int  k) {          return  executor.submit( new  Callable<String>() {              @Override              public  String call()  throws  Exception {                  try  {                      FdfcUtil.sleep((k+ 1 )* 500 );                      System.out.println( " k="  + k);                  }  catch  (Exception e) {                      return  ExceptionUtils.getFullStackTrace(e);                  }                  return  "k="  + k +  " success" ;              }          });      } }

testNoThreadTask  耗时：

times : 27996 ms

testThreadTask 耗时：

times : 15239 ms

原文链接: http://my.oschina.net/hotkit/blog/345839