C++作业2-2

(1)基于下面设计的游戏中角色类，写出成员函数的实现。
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Role
{
public:
    void eat(int d); //吃东西，涨d血
    void attack(); //攻击别人，涨1血
    void beAttack(); //被攻击，失1血，血为0死掉
    bool isAlived(); //是否活着
    void setRole(string nam, int b); //设置
    void show(); //显示
private:
    string name;
    int blood;
    bool life;
};

void Role::eat(int d)//吃东西，涨d血
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood+=d;

}
void Role::attack()//攻击别人，涨1血
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood++;
}
void Role::beAttack()//被攻击，失1血，血为0死掉
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood--;
}

bool Role::isAlived() //是否活着
{
    if(blood)
        life=true;
    else
        life=false;
    return life;
}
void Role::setRole(string nam, int b) //设置
{
    name=nam;
    blood=b;

}
void Role::show() //显示
{
    cout<<name<<" has "<<blood<<" blood, it is ";
    if(isAlived())
        cout<<"alived"<<"."<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"dead"<<"."<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    Role mary;
    mary.setRole("Mary", 4);
    mary.show();
    mary.attack();
    mary.eat(2);
    mary.beAttack();
    mary.beAttack();
    mary.show();
    return 0;
}
(2)设计构造函数，使角色对象在创建时被初始化；设计析构函数，当角色对象被撤消时，
提示一句“XXX（名称）退出江湖…”。可以用下面的代码进行测试，运行结果参考右图：
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Role
{
public:
    Role (string nam,int b);
    ~Role()
    {
        cout<<name<<" "<<"退出江湖..."<<endl;
    }
    void eat(int d); //吃东西，涨d血
    void attack(); //攻击别人，涨1血
    void beAttack(); //被攻击，失1血，血为0死掉
    bool isAlived(); //是否活着
    void setRole(string nam, int b); //设置
    void show(); //显示
private:
    string name;
    int blood;
    bool life;
};
Role::Role(string nam,int b)
{
    name=nam;
    blood=b;
}

void Role::eat(int d)//吃东西，涨d血
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood+=d;

}
void Role::attack()//攻击别人，涨1血
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood++;
}
void Role::beAttack()//被攻击，失1血，血为0死掉
{
    if(isAlived())
        blood--;
}

bool Role::isAlived() //是否活着
{
    if(blood)
        life=true;
    else
        life=false;
    return life;
}
void Role::setRole(string nam, int b) //设置
{
    name=nam;
    blood=b;

}
void Role::show() //显示
{
    cout<<name<<" has "<<blood<<" blood, it is ";
    if(isAlived())
        cout<<"alived"<<"."<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"dead"<<"."<<endl;
}
int main( )
{
    Role mary("Mary", 4);
    Role jack("Jack", 0);
    mary.show();
    jack.show();
    return 0;
}