学习c# winform 打印,参照了网络上诸多资源。
效果示意:
操作步骤:
1、新建winform项目及创建窗体。
2、拖取 打印 相关控件
PageSetupDialog 、 PrintDialog 、 PrintDocument 、PrintPreviewDialog
3、设置上述控件的Document属性为相应的PrintDocument
4、设置按钮等控件 及 添加相应按钮事件。
5、示意代码如下:
Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/-->public partial class Form3 : Form
{
public Form3()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.printDocument1.OriginAtMargins = true;//启用页边距
this.pageSetupDialog1.EnableMetric = true; //以毫米为单位
}
//打印设置
private void btnSetPrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.pageSetupDialog1.ShowDialog();
}
//打印预览
private void btnPrePrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.printPreviewDialog1.ShowDialog();
}
//打印
private void btnPrint_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (this.printDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
this.printDocument1.Print();
}
}
//打印内容的设置
private void printDocument1_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
打印内容 为 整个Form
//Image myFormImage;
//myFormImage = new Bitmap(this.Width, this.Height);
//Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(myFormImage);
//g.CopyFromScreen(this.Location.X, this.Location.Y, 0, 0, this.Size);
//e.Graphics.DrawImage(myFormImage, 0, 0);
打印内容 为 局部的 this.groupBox1
//Bitmap _NewBitmap = new Bitmap(groupBox1.Width, groupBox1.Height);
//groupBox1.DrawToBitmap(_NewBitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, _NewBitmap.Width, _NewBitmap.Height));
//e.Graphics.DrawImage(_NewBitmap, 0, 0, _NewBitmap.Width, _NewBitmap.Height);
//打印内容 为 自定义文本内容
Font font = new Font("宋体", 12);
Brush bru = Brushes.Blue;
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
e.Graphics.DrawString("Hello world ", font, bru, i*20, i*20);
}
}
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class PrintingExample : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.ComponentModel.Container components;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button printButton;
private Font printFont;
private StreamReader streamToPrint;
public PrintingExample() : base()
{
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following call.
InitializeComponent();
}
// The Click event is raised when the user clicks the Print button.
private void printButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
streamToPrint = new StreamReader
("C:\\My Documents\\MyFile.txt");
try
{
printFont = new Font("Arial", 10);
PrintDocument pd = new PrintDocument();
pd.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler
(this.pd_PrintPage);
pd.Print();
}
finally
{
streamToPrint.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
// The PrintPage event is raised for each page to be printed.
private void pd_PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs ev)
{
float linesPerPage = 0;
float yPos = 0;
int count = 0;
float leftMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Left;
float topMargin = ev.MarginBounds.Top;
string line = null;
// Calculate the number of lines per page.
linesPerPage = ev.MarginBounds.Height /
printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics);
// Print each line of the file.
while (count < linesPerPage &&
((line = streamToPrint.ReadLine()) != null))
{
yPos = topMargin + (count *
printFont.GetHeight(ev.Graphics));
ev.Graphics.DrawString(line, printFont, Brushes.Black,
leftMargin, yPos, new StringFormat());
count++;
}
// If more lines exist, print another page.
if (line != null)
ev.HasMorePages = true;
else
ev.HasMorePages = false;
}
// The Windows Forms Designer requires the following procedure.
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
this.printButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(504, 381);
this.Text = "Print Example";
printButton.ImageAlign =
System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
printButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(32, 110);
printButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat;
printButton.TabIndex = 0;
printButton.Text = "Print the file.";
printButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(136, 40);
printButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(printButton_Click);
this.Controls.Add(printButton);
}
// This is the main entry point for the application.
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
Application.Run(new PrintingExample());
}
}