入门wordcloud时的小问题

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-15 07:45:00 发布

conghua_葱花

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-15 07:45:00 发布

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分类专栏： python入门文章标签： python3 wordcloud入门

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34788084/article/details/88258255

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老师给的程序如下

import wordcloud
txt = "life is short,you need python"
w = wordcloud.WordCloud(,background_color="white")
w.generate(txt)
w.to_file("pycloud.png")

报错

C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\python.exe D:/Aprogram/ExPyhon/ex.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:/Aprogram/ExPyhon/ex.py", line 4, in <module>
    w.generate(txt)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\wordcloud\wordcloud.py", line 605, in generate
    return self.generate_from_text(text)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\wordcloud\wordcloud.py", line 587, in generate_from_text
    self.generate_from_frequencies(words)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\wordcloud\wordcloud.py", line 426, in generate_from_frequencies
    max_font_size=self.height)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\wordcloud\wordcloud.py", line 473, in generate_from_frequencies
    font = ImageFont.truetype(self.font_path, font_size)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\PIL\ImageFont.py", line 280, in truetype
    return FreeTypeFont(font, size, index, encoding, layout_engine)
  File "C:\Users\葱花\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\PIL\ImageFont.py", line 145, in __init__
    layout_engine=layout_engine)
OSError: cannot open resource

原因默认字体路径的问题
在运行程序的该目录下没有 .ttf 文件

解决方法添加字体路径（我的是windows10的系统自带字体文件包）
更改代码如下

import wordcloud
txt = "life is short,you need python"
w = wordcloud.WordCloud(font_path="C:\Windows\Fonts\msyh.ttc",background_color="white")
w.generate(txt)
w.to_file("pycloud.png")

最后生成的图片在该程序所在目录下
最后结果如下