python2-使用python发送邮件工具

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-20 14:34:29 发布

Mr-Liuqx

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-20 14:34:29 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python工具

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34857250/article/details/80489591

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功能：发邮件、多人发送、发附件

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#python2

import smtplib,os,sys
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.header import Header
from email import encoders
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr
# 格式化邮件地址
def formatAddr(s):
    name, addr = parseaddr(s)
    return formataddr((Header(name, 'utf-8').encode(), addr))
def sendMail(body, attachment):
    smtp_server = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com'
    from_mail = 'xxx@xxx'
    mail_pass = '********'
    to_mail = ['邮箱1','邮箱2','邮箱3']
    # 构造一个MIMEMultipart对象代表邮件本身
    msg = MIMEMultipart()
    # Header对中文进行转码
    msg['From'] = formatAddr('来自哪里 <%s>' % from_mail).encode()
    msg['To'] = ','.join(to_mail)
    msg['Subject'] = Header('抬头', 'utf-8').encode()
    # plain代表纯文本
    msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain', 'utf-8'))
    # 二进制方式模式文件
    with open(attachment, 'rb') as f:
        # MIMEBase表示附件的对象
        mime = MIMEBase('text', 'txt', filename=attachment)
        # filename是显示附件名字
        mime.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=attachment)
        # 获取附件内容
        mime.set_payload(f.read())
        encoders.encode_base64(mime)
        # 作为附件添加到邮件
        msg.attach(mime)
    server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, 25)
    server.set_debuglevel(1)
    server.login(from_mail, mail_pass)
    print(2)
    print(type(msg))
    server.sendmail(from_mail, to_mail, msg.as_string())  # as_string()把MIMEText对象变成str
    server.quit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    filer=sys.argv[1]
    sendMail('附件是测试数据, 请查收！', filer)