通过ApplicationContext.getBean(“类的名称“)获取到对应的class，实现类似的工厂模式

1.创建接口类，实现接口

public interface DoPay {
    public Map doPay(Map map);
    public Map callback(Map map);
}

@Service
public class Wechat implements DoPay{
    @Override
    public String doPay(String str) {
        return "111111doPay"+str;
    }
    @Override
    public String callback(String str) {
        return "111111callback"+str;
    }
}

@Service
public class Alipay implements DoPay {
    @Override
    public String doPay(String str) {
        return "22222doPay"+str;
    }

    @Override
    public String callback(String str) {
        return "22222callback"+str;
    }
}

2.  新增一个类SpringContextUtil  实现接口 ApplicationContextAware

package com.tanji.shopapi.utils;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

@Component
public class SpringContextUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {
    /**
     * 上下文对象实例
     */
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }
    /**
     * 获取applicationContext
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }

    /**
     * 获取HttpServletRequest
     */
    public static HttpServletRequest getHttpServletRequest() {
        return ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
    }

    public static String getDomain(){
        HttpServletRequest request = getHttpServletRequest();
        StringBuffer url = request.getRequestURL();
        return url.delete(url.length() - request.getRequestURI().length(), url.length()).toString();
    }

    public static String getOrigin(){
        HttpServletRequest request = getHttpServletRequest();
        return request.getHeader("Origin");
    }

    /**
     * 通过name获取 Bean.
     *
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
    }

    /**
     * 通过class获取Bean.
     *
     * @param clazz
     * @param       <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
    }

    /**
     * 通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean
     *
     * @param name
     * @param clazz
     * @param       <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
        return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
    }

}

3.调用以及控制台输出

DoPay dopay= (DoPay) SpringContextUtil.getBean("wechat");
String doPay1 = doPay.doPay("6666");
String callback = doPay.callback("7777");
System.out.println("doPay1："+doPay1);
System.out.println("callback："+callback);

--控制台输出的信息