springboot 项目 导出PDF文件 PdfPTable学习

        1、导入依赖

  <dependency>
            <groupId>com.lowagie</groupId>
            <artifactId>itext</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.7</version>
        </dependency>

<!--         https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.itextpdf/itextpdf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
            <artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
            <version>5.5.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.itextpdf/itext-asian -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
            <artifactId>itext-asian</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

 2、实体类

package com.example.demo.entity;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class Product {

    private String productName;

    private String productCode;

    private float price;

    public Product(String productName,String productCode,float price){
        this.productName = productName;
        this.productCode = productCode;
        this.price = price;
    }
}

3、controller层

package com.example.demo.controller;

import com.example.demo.entity.Product;
import com.example.demo.entity.ViewPDF;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class PrintPdfController {

    @RequestMapping("printPdf")
    public ModelAndView printPdf(){
        Product product1 = new Product("产品一","cp01",120);
        Product product2 = new Product("产品一","cp01",120);
        Product product3 = new Product("产品一","cp01",120);
        List<Product> products = new ArrayList<>();
        products.add(product1);
        products.add(product2);
        products.add(product3);
        Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<>();
        model.put("sheet", products);
        return new ModelAndView(new ViewPDF(), model);
    }
}

4、工具类

package com.example.demo.util;

import com.example.demo.entity.Product;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Font;
import com.lowagie.text.Phrase;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfPCell;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class PdfUtil {

    public void createPDF(Document document, PdfWriter writer, List<Product> products) throws IOException {
        //Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4);
        try {
            document.addTitle("sheet of product");
            document.addAuthor("scurry");
            document.addSubject("product sheet.");
            document.addKeywords("product.");
            document.open();
            PdfPTable table = createTable(writer,products);
            document.add(table);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (DocumentException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            document.close();
        }
    }
    public static PdfPTable createTable(PdfWriter writer,List<Product> products) throws IOException, DocumentException {
        PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(3);//生成一个两列的表格
        PdfPCell cell;
        int size = 20;
        Font font = new Font(BaseFont.createFont("C://Windows//Fonts//simfang.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H,
                BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED));
        for(int i = 0;i<products.size();i++) {
            cell = new PdfPCell(new Phrase(products.get(i).getProductCode(),font));//产品编号
            cell.setFixedHeight(size);
            table.addCell(cell);
            cell = new PdfPCell(new Phrase(products.get(i).getProductName(),font));//产品名称
            cell.setFixedHeight(size);
            table.addCell(cell);
            cell = new PdfPCell(new Phrase(products.get(i).getPrice()+"",font));//产品价格
            cell.setFixedHeight(size);
            table.addCell(cell);
        }
        return table;
    }
}

5、PDF类

package com.example.demo.entity;

import com.example.demo.util.PdfUtil;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.document.AbstractPdfView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class ViewPDF  extends AbstractPdfView {

    @Override
    protected void buildPdfDocument(Map<String, Object> model, Document document, PdfWriter writer,
                                    HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
   

String sheetName = "报告";
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int iYear = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int iMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
int iDay = calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);
sheetName += iYear + "-";
if (iMonth < 10){
    sheetName += "0";
}
sheetName += iMonth + "-";
if (iDay < 10){
    sheetName += "0";
}
sheetName += iDay;
String fileName = sheetName+".pdf";

response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + new String(fileName.getBytes(), "iso8859-1"));

        List<Product> products = (List<Product>) model.get("sheet");
        PdfUtil pdfUtil = new PdfUtil();
        pdfUtil.createPDF(document, writer, products);
    }
}

 注意问题

• 这里的Document对象是import com.lowagie.text.Document;
• 当请求头是： response.setHeader(“Content-Disposition”,“filename=” + new String(fileName.getBytes(), “iso8859-1”));
  显示页面

• 

 当是 response.setHeader(“Content-Disposition”,“attachment;filename=” + new String(fileName.getBytes(), “iso8859-1”));

PdfPTable学习

学习链接：

iText学习笔记之PdfPTable - 豆丁网

java生成pdf文件 --- Table - 来了^O^老弟 - 博客园

在PdfPCell中放置图片

Image logo = Image.getInstance(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/mes_web/src/main/resources/logo.png");
logo.setAlignment(Image.ALIGN_CENTER);
logo.scalePercent(60); //依照比例缩放
logo.setAbsolutePosition(50,60);

float[] widths={0.4f,0.3f,0.2f,0.2f};
PdfPTable table1 = new PdfPTable(widths);
table1.setWidthPercentage(110f);

//第一列
PdfPCell cellone = new PdfPCell(logo);
cellone.setBorder(0);
cellone.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table1.addCell(cellone);

其他列就不显示了

字体

Font titleFont = new Font(BaseFont.createFont("C://Windows//Fonts//simfang.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H,
        BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED), 9,Font.BOLD);
titleFont.setColor(Color.WHITE);//设置字体颜色