1.在启动类中声明定时任务 :@EnableScheduling //声明定时任务
2.定时任务:
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.scheduling.Trigger;
import org.springframework.scheduling.TriggerContext;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.SchedulingConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.config.ScheduledTaskRegistrar;
import org.springframework.scheduling.support.CronTrigger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @author Administrator
*/
@Component
@Slf4j
public class ScheduledUtil implements SchedulingConfigurer {
/**
* cron表达式
*/
private String cron = "0/10 * * * * ?";
/**
* 任务名称
*/
private String name = "test";
/**
* 自定义参数
*/
private String jobData = "";
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getCron() {
return cron;
}
public void setCron(String cron) {
this.cron = cron;
}
public String getJobData() {
return jobData;
}
public void setJobData(String jobData) {
this.jobData = jobData;
}
@Override
public void configureTasks(ScheduledTaskRegistrar scheduledTaskRegistrar) {
scheduledTaskRegistrar.addTriggerTask(doTask(jobData), getTrigger());
}
/**
* 业务执行方法
*
* @return
*/
private Runnable doTask(String jobData) {
return new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
log.info("jobData" + jobData);
// 业务逻辑
log.info(name + ",时间为:" + simpleDateFormat.format(new Date()));
}
};
}
/**
* 业务触发器
*
* @return
*/
private Trigger getTrigger() {
return new Trigger() {
@Override
public Date nextExecutionTime(TriggerContext triggerContext) {
// 触发器
CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger(cron);
return trigger.nextExecutionTime(triggerContext);
}
};
}
}
3.测试修改触发器接口类,调用完接口后定时器时间就会从10秒一次变为30秒一次。
这样就不需要修改cron配置重启服务了,只需要调用接口设置相应的cron就可以了
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/task")
@Api(tags = "task", description = "task任务")
public class MyDynamicTask {
private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyDynamicTask.class);
@Autowired
private ScheduledUtil scheduledUtil;
@PostMapping("/update")
@ApiOperation(value = "修改task任务")
public void getCron(String name, String cron, String jobData) {
scheduledUtil.setName(name);
// "0/30 * * * * ?"
scheduledUtil.setCron(cron);
scheduledUtil.setJobData(jobData);
}
}
4.测试截图
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本文链接:spring task实现动态定时任务_小葫芦的博客-CSDN博客_springtask动态定时任务