SpringBoot 静态资源处理

SpringBoot 静态资源处理

SpringBoot自动配置的WebMvcAutoConfiguration.java类

@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
    if (!this.resourceProperties.isAddMappings()) {
        logger.debug("Default resource handling disabled");
        return;
    }
    Duration cachePeriod = this.resourceProperties.getCache().getPeriod();
    CacheControl cacheControl = this.resourceProperties.getCache().getCachecontrol().toHttpCacheControl();
    if (!registry.hasMappingForPattern("/webjars/**")) {
        customizeResourceHandlerRegistration(registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**")
                                             .addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/")
                                             .setCachePeriod(getSeconds(cachePeriod)).setCacheControl(cacheControl)
                                             .setUseLastModified(this.resourceProperties.getCache().isUseLastModified()));
    }
    String staticPathPattern = this.mvcProperties.getStaticPathPattern();
    if (!registry.hasMappingForPattern(staticPathPattern)) {
        customizeResourceHandlerRegistration(registry.addResourceHandler(staticPathPattern)
                                             .addResourceLocations(getResourceLocations(this.resourceProperties.getStaticLocations()))
                                             .setCachePeriod(getSeconds(cachePeriod)).setCacheControl(cacheControl)
                                             .setUseLastModified(this.resourceProperties.getCache().isUseLastModified()));
    }
}

如果自定义了静态访问路径 则默认资源路径失效

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2. 

   所有/webjars/**都从classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/路径下去找对应的静态资源。

   访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/webjars/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.js 时候

   

![image-20210111102447404](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5fc8c1958f4e4743e92fdf49b22ba3bd.png)

 通过 staticPathPattern 访问时 

![image-20210111102532280](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/68f32da666fc6e8be642be3d9b45874c.png)

this.resourceProperties.getStaticLocations()

获取静态资源路径

WebMvcAutoConfiguration类自动为我们注册了如下目录为静态资源目录，也就是说直接可访问到资源的目录。

classpath:/META-INF/resources/ 
classpath:/resources/
classpath:/static/ 
classpath:/public/
/: 当前项目根路径

优先级从高到低

首页 index

从静态资源目录获取index.html

如：/static/index.html

WebMvcAutoConfiguration类自动为我们注册了如下文件为默认首页。

classpath:/META-INF/resources/index.html
classpath:/resources/index.html
classpath:/static/index.html 
classpath:/public/index.html
/index.html