Socket通讯（套接字 —— IP地址+端口号）

//发送方
public class Send {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		DatagramSocket sock = new DatagramSocket(12345);   //自身端口
		byte[] data  =  "n你好".getBytes();
		DatagramPacket pack = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, 
                                    InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 12344); //目的IP，目的端口
		sock.send(pack);  //发送
	}
}

//接收方
public class Accept {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		DatagramSocket sock = new DatagramSocket(12344);   
		new Thread(()->{
			while(true) {
			        DatagramPacket p = new DatagramPacket(new byte[100],100);
				try {
					sock.receive(p);
					byte[] data = Arrays.copyOf(p.getData(),p.getLength() );
					System.out.println(new String(data));
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}).start();
	}
}

public class UdpManager {
	private DatagramSocket sock;
	private boolean isrun = true;
	private int bufferSize = 1000;
	private int port;
	private NetListenner listenner;

	public void addNetListenner(NetListenner listenner) {
		this.listenner = listenner;
	}
	public UdpManager(int port) throws Exception {
    	super();
		this.port = port;
		sock = new DatagramSocket();
	}
	public void send(String ip, int port, String msg) throws Exception {
		byte[] data = msg.getBytes();
		DatagramPacket pack = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, InetAddress.getByName("ip"), port); // 目的IP，目的端口
		sock.send(pack); // 发送
	}
	public void run() {
		while (true) {
			DatagramPacket p = new DatagramPacket(new byte[bufferSize], bufferSize);
			try {
				sock.receive(p);
				byte[] data = Arrays.copyOf(p.getData(), p.getLength());
				System.out.println(new String(data));
				if (listenner != null) {
					listenner.getMsg(p.getAddress().getHostAddress(), p.getPort(), new String(data));
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	public void close() {
		isrun = false;
		sock.close();
	}
	public interface NetListenner {
		public void getMsg(String ip, int port, String msg);
	}
}