import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
public class QRCodeUtil {
private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "PNG";
// 二维码尺寸
private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 120;
// LOGO宽度
private static final int WIDTH = 30;
// LOGO高度
private static final int HEIGHT = 30;
/**
* @param content 二维码内容
* @param logoImgPath Logo
* @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo
* @return 返回二维码图片
* @throws WriterException
* @throws IOException
* BufferedImage
* TODO 创建二维码图片
*/
private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String logoImgPath, boolean needCompress) throws WriterException, IOException {
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
}
if (logoImgPath == null || "".equals(logoImgPath)) {
return image;
}
// 插入图片
QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, logoImgPath, needCompress);
return image;
}
/**
* @param source 二维码图片
* @param logoImgPath Logo
* @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo
* @throws IOException
* void
* TODO 添加Logo
*/
private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String logoImgPath, boolean needCompress) throws IOException{
File file = new File(logoImgPath);
if (!file.exists()) {
return;
}
Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(logoImgPath));
int width = src.getWidth(null);
int height = src.getHeight(null);
if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
if (width > WIDTH) {
width = WIDTH;
}
if (height > HEIGHT) {
height = HEIGHT;
}
Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
g.dispose();
src = image;
}
// 插入LOGO
Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
graph.draw(shape);
graph.dispose();
}
/**
* @param content 二维码内容
* @param logoImgPath Logo
* @param destPath 二维码输出路径
* @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo
* @throws Exception
* void
* TODO 生成带Logo的二维码
*/
public static void encode(String content, String logoImgPath, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, logoImgPath, needCompress);
FileUtil.mkdirs(destPath);
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath));
}
/**
* @param content 二维码内容
* @param destPath 二维码输出路径
* @throws Exception
* void
* TODO 生成不带Logo的二维码
*/
public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, false);
}
/**
* user: Rex
* @param logoImgPath Logo
* @param output 输出流
* @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo
* @throws Exception
* void
* TODO 生成带Logo的二维码,并输出到指定的输出流
*/
public static void encode(String content, String logoImgPath, OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, logoImgPath, needCompress);
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
}
/**
* @param output 输出流
* @throws Exception
* void
* TODO 生成不带Logo的二维码,并输出到指定的输出流
*/
public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, output, false);
}
/**
* @param file 二维码
* @return 返回解析得到的二维码内容
* @throws Exception
* String
* TODO 二维码解析
*/
public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image;
image = ImageIO.read(file);
if (image == null) {
return null;
}
BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
Result result;
Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object>();
hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);
String resultStr = result.getText();
return resultStr;
}
/**
* @param path 二维码存储位置
* @return 返回解析得到的二维码内容
* @throws Exception
* String
* TODO 二维码解析
*/
public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {
return QRCodeUtil.decode(new File(path));
}
}
File
import java.io.File;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
public class FileUtil {
public static void mkdirs(String dir){
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(dir)){
return;
}
File file = new File(dir);
if(file.isDirectory()){
return;
} else {
file.mkdirs();
}
}
}