Java - Http 协议请求

一、post请求

/**
 * jsonObject：入参对象
 * url：访问地址
 */
public static String getResult(JSONObject jsonObject, String url) {

    HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url + "/path/getResult");
    try {
        log.info("\n************ 开始请求 ************:{}",jsonObject);

        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        // 请求头
        post.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
        // post.setHeader("token", token);

        // 入参
        StringEntity postingString = new StringEntity(json.toString(), "utf-8");
        post.setEntity(postingString);

        HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
        InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "utf-8"));
        StringBuilder strber = new StringBuilder();
        String line;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            strber.append(line).append('\n');
        }
        br.close();
        in.close();

        // 获得结果
        result = strber.toString();
        log.info("\n************ 打印结果 ************:{}",result);
        if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != "200") {
            result = "服务器异常";
        }
    
    } catch (Exception e) {
        log.error("\n************ 报错打印 ************");
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        post.abort();
    }

    return result;
}

二、get请求

/**
* paramMap：请求参数
* url：请求地址
*/
public static String getGetResult(Map<String, String> paramMap, String url) {

    HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url + "/path/getResult");

try {
        log.info("\n************ 开始请求 ************:{}",jsonObject);

        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        
        // 遍历入参
        List<customerDTO> paramsList = new ArrayList<>();
        Set<Map.Entry<String, String>> set = paramMap.entrySet();
        for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : set){
			paramsList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
		}

        // 拼接请求参数
        String params = URLEncodedUtils.format(paramsList, "UTF-8");
        get.setURI(URI.create(url + "/path/getResult?" + param));
        
        HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
        InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "utf-8"));
        StringBuilder strber = new StringBuilder();
        String line;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            strber.append(line).append('\n');
        }
        br.close();
        in.close();

        // 获得结果
        result = strber.toString();

        log.info("\n************ 打印结果 ************:{}",result);
        if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != "200") {
            result = "服务器异常";
        }
    
    } catch (Exception e) {
        log.error("\n************ 报错打印 ************");
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        post.abort();
    }

    return result;
}
``