23种设计模式之抽象工厂(0)

• 菜鸟程序员遇到问题只会用时间来摆平。
• 工厂方法模式是定义一个用于创建对象的接口。
• 抽象工厂模式（Abstract Factory），提供一个创建一系列相关或相互依赖对象的接口，而无需指定他们具体的类
• 编程是门艺术大批量的改动，是非常丑陋的做法。
  

• 原始创建族

• Main.java

  public class Main {
  	public static void main(String[] args) {
  		Car car = new Car();
  		car.go();
  		AK47 ak47 = new AK47();
  		ak47.shoot();
  		Bread bread = new Bread();
  		bread.printName();
  	}
  }
  

• Car

  public class Car extends Vehicle{
  	public void go() {
  		System.out.println("Car go wuwuwuwuwu...");
  	}
  }
  

• AK47

  public class AK47 extends Weapon{
  	public void shoot() {
  		System.out.println("tutututu...");
  	}
  }
  

• Bread

  public class Bread extends Food{
  	public void printName() {
  		System.out.println("wdm");
  	}
  }
  

• 抽象工厂创建族

• Main .java

  public class Main {
  	public static void main(String[] args) {
  		AbstractFactory m = new ModernFactory();
  		Vehicle c = m.createVehicle();
  		c.go();
  		Weapon a = m.createWeapon();
  		a.shoot();
  		Food b = m.createFood();
  		b.printName();
  		
  		AbstractFactory m2 = new MagicFactory();
  		Vehicle broom = m2.createVehicle();
  		broom.go();
  		Weapon magicStick = m2.createWeapon();
  		magicStick.shoot();
  		Food mushroom = m2.createFood();
  		mushroom.printName();
  	}
  }
  

• AbstractFactory

  public abstract class AbstractFactory {
  	abstract Food createFood();
  	abstract Vehicle createVehicle();
  	abstract Weapon createWeapon();
  }
  

• ModernFactory

  public class ModernFactory extends AbstractFactory{
  
  	@Override
  	Food createFood() {
  		return new Bread();
  	}
  
  	@Override
  	Vehicle createVehicle() {
  		return new Car();
  	}
  
  	@Override
  	Weapon createWeapon() {
  		return new AK47();
  	}
  
  }
  

• MagicFactory

  public class MagicFactory extends AbstractFactory{
  
  	@Override
  	Food createFood() {
  		return new MushRoom();
  	}
  
  	@Override
  	Vehicle createVehicle() {
  		return new Broom();
  	}
  
  	@Override
  	Weapon createWeapon() {
  		return new MagicStick();
  	}
  
  }
  

• Food

  public abstract class Food {
  	abstract void printName();
  }
  

• Bread

  public class Bread extends Food{
  	public void printName() {
  		System.out.println("wdm");
  	}
  }
  

• MushRoom

  public class MushRoom extends Food{
  	public void printName() {
  		System.out.println("du Room");
  	}
  }
  

• Vehicle

  public abstract class Vehicle { //interface
  	//形容词用接口，名词用抽象类
  	abstract void go();
  }
  

• Car

  public class Car extends Vehicle{
  	public void go() {
  		System.out.println("Car go wuwuwuwuwu...");
  	}
  }
  

• Broom

  public class Broom extends Vehicle{
  	public void go() {
  		System.out.println("broom fly chuachuachua...");
  	}
  }
  

• Weapon

  public abstract class Weapon {
  	abstract void shoot();
  }
  
  

• AK47

  public class AK47 extends Weapon{
  	public void shoot() {
  		System.out.println("tutututu...");
  	}
  }
  

• MagicStick

  public class MagicStick extends Weapon{
  	public void shoot() {
  		System.out.println("balala nengliang!");
  	}
  }