beanUtils封装表单数据到javaBean

当表单数据多的时候避免太多的request.getParament()方式获取数据；

关键方法： BeanUtils.populate(p, req.getParameterMap());

本例：获取前端表单数据，封装到javabean。(练习中写了一些反射的东西，可忽略)

需要jar包：commons-logging-1.2.jar      commons-logging-1.2.jar

jsp部分：

<form action="PeoServlet?method=getPeo" method="post">
    姓名：<input type="text" name="name" /><br/>
    年龄：<input type="text" name="age" /><br/>
    性别:<input type="text" name="gender" /><br/>
        <input type="submit" value="提交" /><br/>
</form>

servlet部分：jsp传来数据，由servlet中的getPeo方法获取并封装到javabean（只要关注beanUtils的方法即可）

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@WebServlet("/PeoServlet")
public class PeoServlet extends ServletBase{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    public void getPeo(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
     
        Per p = new Per();    //javabean 
        try {
            //表单数据封装;[method=getPeo, name=a, age=1, gender=q]
            //req.getParameterMap()将method=getPeo也获取了，注意数据的处理

               BeanUtils.populate(p, req.getParameterMap());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("数据封装出错"+e);
        }
       
        System.out.println("ok:"+p);//打印javabean
    }
}

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@WebServlet("/ServletBase")
public class ServletBase extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        //处理乱码
        req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        String methonName = req.getParameter("method");
        if (methonName == null || methonName.trim().isEmpty()) {
            throw new RuntimeException("未传入参数");
        }
       
        Class c = this.getClass();
        Method method = null;
        try {
           
            method = c.getMethod(methonName, HttpServletRequest.class,
                    HttpServletResponse.class);
           
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("您调用的方法：" + methonName + ",它不存在");
        }

        // 调用method表示的方法
        try {
            method.invoke(this, req, resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("您调用的方法：" + methonName + ",内部抛出异常."
                    + e.getMessage());
        }

    }

}

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javabean实体类：

public class Per {
    private String method;         //<form action="PeoServlet?method=getPeo">，我在这里做了处理
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String gender;
   
    public Per() {
        super();
    }
    public Per( String method,String name, int age, String gender) {
        super();
        this.method = method;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.gender = gender;
    }
   
    public String getMethod() {
        return method;
    }
    public void setMethod(String method) {
        this.method = method;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
   
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Per [name=" + name + ", age=" + age
                + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
    }

}