本次选择的题目是
Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n
matrix. This matrix has the following properties:Integers in each row are sorted in ascending from left to right.
Integers in each column are sorted in ascending from top to bottom.
For example,Consider the following matrix:
[
[1, 4, 7, 11, 15],
[2, 5, 8, 12, 19],
[3, 6, 9, 16, 22],
[10, 13, 14, 17, 24],
[18, 21, 23, 26, 30]
]Given target = 5, return true.
Given target = 20, return false.
Solution:
可以从四个角任意选一个开始,每次比较都靠近得数。
class Solution {
public:
bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int target) {
int m = matrix.size();
if(m == 0)
return false;
int n = matrix[0].size();
int row = m-1;
int col = 0;
while(row >= 0 && col < n){
if(target == matrix[row][col]){
return true;
}else if(target < matrix[row][col]){
row--;
}
else{
col++;
}
}
return false;
}
};