一.开发思路
1.需求
2.设计(图文)
- 先将功能拆分成若干请求
- 每个请求画出程序执行的过程图
根据操作推导出本功能所包含的请求
3.开发
二.资费查询
![这里写图片描述](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170626105436507?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvcXFfMzgxMzE2Njg=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast)
三.问题
1.如何格式化jsp上显示的时间?
2.路径相关问题
- 在jsp上引用样式文件和图片为什么没写../
- 为什么要将jsp放在WEB-INF下
- 为什么要将静态资源放在webapp下
![这里写图片描述](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170626105506282?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvcXFfMzgxMzE2Njg=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast)
3.编码问题
- 为什么jsp上有2处声明了编码
- pageEncoding是给服务器翻译jsp时用的
- meta中的编码是给浏览器加载HTML时用的
四.增加资费
![这里写图片描述](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170626105521209?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvcXFfMzgxMzE2Njg=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast)
![这里写图片描述](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170626105840108?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvcXFfMzgxMzE2Njg=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/SouthEast)
FindCostServlet.java
package web;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class FindCostServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void service(
HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {
Cookie[] cs = req.getCookies();
if(cs != null) {
res.setContentType(
"text/html;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
for(Cookie c : cs) {
out.println(
c.getName()+":"+c.getValue());
}
out.close();
}
}
}
IndexServlet.java
package web;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class IndexServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void service(
HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {
Cookie[] cs = req.getCookies();
if(cs != null) {
res.setContentType(
"text/html;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
for(Cookie c : cs) {
String value =
URLDecoder.decode(
c.getValue(),"utf-8");
out.println(
c.getName()+":"+value);
}
out.close();
}
}
}
LoginServlet.java
package web;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void service(
HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {
String code = req.getParameter("code");
Cookie c1 = new Cookie("code",code);
c1.setMaxAge(600000);
res.addCookie(c1);
Cookie c2 = new Cookie("city",
URLEncoder.encode("北京", "utf-8"));
res.addCookie(c2);
Cookie c3 = new Cookie("name","Tarena");
c3.setPath("/jsp3");
res.addCookie(c3);
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
<display-name>jsp3</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>web.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/main/login</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>index</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>web.IndexServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>index</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/main/index</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>findCost</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>web.FindCostServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>findCost</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/cost/find</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>