先上代码
import java.util.Arrays;
public class maopaoyouhua {
public static void maopao(int[] a)
{ long start =System.currentTimeMillis();
int temp;
boolean t = true; //添加标志位,如果算法已经是有序,则不需要继续
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < a.length-1-i; j++) {
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
{
temp = a[j];
a[j] = a[j+1];
a[j+1] = temp;
t = false;
count++;
}
}
if(t)
break;
}
System.out.println("消耗时间"+(System.currentTimeMillis()-start));
System.out.println("进行"+count+"次比较");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array1 = {1,2,3,5,6,3,2,1};
int[] array2 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};
System.out.println("array1");
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array1));
maopao(array1);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array1));
System.out.println("=========================");
System.out.println("array2");
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array2));
maopao(array2);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array2));
}
}
结果
array1
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 3, 2, 1]
消耗时间0
进行12次比较
[1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 6]
=========================
array2
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
消耗时间0
进行0次比较
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
有效的降低了在排序有序数列时候的时间复杂度。