import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Scroller;
public class HorizontalView extends ViewGroup {
private int lastX;
private int lastY;
private int currentIndex = 0; //当前子元素
private int childWidth = 0;
private Scroller scroller;
private VelocityTracker tracker; //增加速度检测,如果速度比较快的话,就算没有滑动超过一半的屏幕也可以
private int lastInterceptX=0;
private int lastInterceptY=0;
public HorizontalView(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public HorizontalView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public HorizontalView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
//处理快速滑动
public void init() {
scroller = new Scroller(getContext());
tracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
}
//解决滑动冲突
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
boolean intercept = false;
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
intercept = false;
//如果scroller没有执行完毕,则打断 因为 onInterceptTouchEvent 方法的 ACTION_DOWN 返回 false,所以在onTouchEvent方法中无法获取DOWN事件
if (!scroller.isFinished()) {
scroller.abortAnimation();
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
int deltaX = x - lastInterceptX;
int deltaY = y - lastInterceptY;
//水平方向距离长 MOVE中返回true一次,后续的MOVE和UP都不会收到此请求
if (Math.abs(deltaX) - Math.abs(deltaY) > 0) {
intercept = true;
} else {
intercept = false;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
intercept = false;
break;
}
lastX = x;
lastY = y;
lastInterceptX = x;
lastInterceptY = y;
return intercept;
}
//弹性滑动到其它界面
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
tracker.addMovement(event);
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
if (!scroller.isFinished()) {
scroller.abortAnimation();
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
//跟随手指滑动
int deltaX = x - lastX;
scrollBy(-deltaX, 0);
break;
//释放手指以后开始自动滑动到目标位置
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
//相对于当前View滑动的距离,正为向左,负为向右
int distance = getScrollX() - currentIndex * childWidth;
//必须滑动的距离要大于1/2个宽度,否则不会切换到其他页面
if (Math.abs(distance) > childWidth / 2) {
if (distance > 0) {
currentIndex++;
} else {
currentIndex--;
}
} else {
tracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);//1获取水平方向的速度;
float xV = tracker.getXVelocity();
if (Math.abs(xV) > 50) {//2如果速度的绝对值大于 50的话,就被认为是“快速滑动”,执行切换页面
//切换到上一个界面
if (xV > 0) {
currentIndex--;
//切换到下一个界面
} else {
currentIndex++;
}
}
}
currentIndex = currentIndex < 0 ? 0 : currentIndex > getChildCount() - 1 ? getChildCount() - 1 : currentIndex;
smoothScrollTo(currentIndex * childWidth, 0);
tracker.clear();
break;
default:
break;
}
lastX = x;
lastY = y;
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//测量所有子元素
measureChildren(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
//处理wrap_content的情况
if (getChildCount() == 0) {
setMeasuredDimension(0, 0);
} else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
View childOne = getChildAt(0);
int childWidth = childOne.getMeasuredWidth();
int childHeight = childOne.getMeasuredHeight();
setMeasuredDimension(childWidth * getChildCount(), childHeight);
} else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
View childOne = getChildAt(0);
int childWidth = childOne.getMeasuredWidth();
setMeasuredDimension(childWidth * getChildCount(), heightSize);
} else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
int childHeight = getChildAt(0).getMeasuredHeight();
setMeasuredDimension(widthSize, childHeight);
}
}
@Override
public void computeScroll() {
super.computeScroll();
if (scroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
scrollTo(scroller.getCurrX(), scroller.getCurrY());
postInvalidate();
}
}
//弹性滑动到指定位置
public void smoothScrollTo(int destX, int destY) {
scroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), getScrollY(), destX - getScrollX(), destY - getScrollY(), 1000);
invalidate();
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int childCount = getChildCount();
int left = 0; //左边的距离
View child;
//遍历布局子元素
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {
int width = child.getMeasuredWidth();
childWidth = width; //赋值给子元素宽度变量
child.layout(left, 0, left + width, child.getMeasuredHeight());
left += width;
}
}
}
}