自定义复合控件

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private MyViewGroup mygroup;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mygroup = (MyViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.mygroup);

        mygroup.setOnTopbarClickListener(new MyViewGroup.topbarClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void leftClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"点击了返回的按钮",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void rightClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"点击了更多的按钮",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

    }
}

public class MyViewGroup extends RelativeLayout {

    //组合控件属性
    private String title;
    private float  titleTextSize;
    private int titleTextColor;
    private String leftText;
    private Drawable leftBackground;
    private int leftTextColor;
    private String rightText;
    private Drawable rightBackground;
    private int rightTextColor;

    private Button leftButton;
    private Button rightButton;
    private TextView titleView;

    // 布局属性，用来控制组件元素在ViewGroup中的位置
    private LayoutParams leftParams, titlepParams, rightParams;

    // 映射传入的接口对象
    private topbarClickListener mListener;

    public MyViewGroup(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public MyViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setBackgroundColor(Color.YELLOW);
        //将在attrs.xml中定义的declare-styleable的所有属性存储到TypedArray中
        //这里引用的styleable的TopBar，就是在xml中通过<declare-styleable name="TopBar">指定的name
        TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.TopBar);
        //从TypedArray中取出对应的值来为要设置的属性赋值
        title = ta.getString(R.styleable.TopBar_title);
        titleTextSize = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.TopBar_titleTextSize,10);
        titleTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.TopBar_titleTextColor,0);
        leftText = ta.getString(R.styleable.TopBar_leftText);
        leftBackground = ta.getDrawable(R.styleable.TopBar_leftBackground);
        leftTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.TopBar_leftTextColor,0);
        rightText = ta.getString(R.styleable.TopBar_rightText);
        rightBackground = ta.getDrawable(R.styleable.TopBar_rightBackground);
        rightTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.TopBar_rightTextColor,0);

        leftButton = new Button(context);
        rightButton = new Button(context);
        titleView = new TextView(context);

        //为创建的组件元素赋值
        //值来源于引用的xml文件中对应的值
        leftButton.setText(leftText);
        leftButton.setBackground(leftBackground);
        leftButton.setTextColor(leftTextColor);

        rightButton.setText(rightText);
        rightButton.setBackground(rightBackground);
        rightButton.setTextColor(rightTextColor);

        titleView.setText(title);
        titleView.setTextColor(titleTextColor);
        titleView.setTextSize(titleTextSize);
        titleView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

        //为组件元素这只相应的布局元素
        leftParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        leftParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT,TRUE);
        //添加到ViewGroup
        addView(leftButton,leftParams);

        rightParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        rightParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT,TRUE);
        //添加到ViewGroup
        addView(rightButton,rightParams);

        titlepParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        titlepParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT,TRUE);
        //添加到ViewGroup
        addView(titleView,titlepParams);

        // 按钮的点击事件，不需要具体的实现，
        // 只需调用接口的方法，回调的时候，会有具体的实现
        rightButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mListener.rightClick();
            }
        });

        leftButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mListener.leftClick();
            }
        });
    }

    public MyViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    // 暴露一个方法给调用者来注册接口回调
    // 通过接口来获得回调者对接口方法的实现
    public void setOnTopbarClickListener(topbarClickListener mListener) {
        this.mListener = mListener;
    }

    /**
     * 设置按钮的显示与否 通过id区分按钮，flag区分是否显示
     */
    public void setButtonVisable(int id, boolean flag) {
        if (flag) {
            if (id == 0) {
                leftButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            } else {
                rightButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        } else {
            if (id == 0) {
                leftButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            } else {
                rightButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        }
    }

    // 接口对象，实现回调机制，在回调方法中
    // 通过映射的接口对象调用接口中的方法
    // 而不用去考虑如何实现，具体的实现由调用者去创建
    public interface topbarClickListener {
        // 左按钮点击事件
        void leftClick();
        // 右按钮点击事件
        void rightClick();
    }

}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <com.bawei.zhoukaoone.MyViewGroup
        android:id="@+id/mygroup"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60sp"
        custom:leftBackground="#0909d6"
        custom:leftText="返回"

        custom:leftTextColor="#fcf8f8"
        custom:rightBackground="#0909d6"
        custom:rightText="更多"
        custom:rightTextColor="#fdfbfb"

        custom:title="自定义标题"
        custom:titleTextColor="#0d0d0d"
        custom:titleTextSize="10sp"

        />

</LinearLayout>
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/title_bar_left"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:minHeight="45dp"
        android:minWidth="45dp"
        android:textSize="14sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title_bar_title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:textSize="17sp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/title_bar_right"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="7dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:minHeight="45dp"
        android:minWidth="45dp"
        android:textSize="14sp" />

</merge>
attrs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="TopBar">
        <attr name="title" format="string"></attr>
        <attr name="titleTextSize" format="dimension"></attr>
        <attr name="titleTextColor" format="color"></attr>

        <attr name="leftTextColor" format="color"></attr>
        <attr name="leftBackground" format="reference|color"></attr>
        <attr name="leftText" format="string"></attr>

        <attr name="rightTextColor" format="color"></attr>
        <attr name="rightBackground" format="reference|color"></attr>
        <attr name="rightText" format="string"></attr>

    </declare-styleable>
</resources>