Java中的枚举类(enum)定义与使用

定义

  1、自定义枚举类

public class Season {
	private final String seasonName;
	
	private Season3(String seasonName){
		this.seasonName = seasonName;
	}
	
	public static final Season SPRING = new Season3("春天");
	public static final Season SUMMER = new Season3("夏天");
	public static final Season AUTUMN = new Season3("秋天");
	public static final Season WINTER = new Season3("冬天");
	
	public String getSeasonName() {
		return this.seasonName;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Season [seasonName = "+seasonName+"]";
	}
}

  2、使用enum类

public enum Season{
	SPRING("春天"),
	SUMMER("夏天"),
	AUTUMN("秋天"),
	WINTER("冬天");
	
	private final String seasonName;
	private Season(String seasonName){
		this.seasonName = seasonName;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub			
		return "Season [SeasonName = "+seasonName+"]";
	}
}

使用

Season season = Season.SPRING;
System.out.println(season);