txt标签文件转换成xml文件
#coding=utf-8
#makexml("txt所在文件夹","xml保存地址","图片所在地址")
from xml.dom.minidom import Document
import os
import cv2
def makexml(txtPath,xmlPath,picPath): #读取txt路径,xml保存路径,数据集图片所在路径
dict = {'0': "person",#字典对类型进行转换
'1': "car",
'2': "bus",
'3': "truck"}
files = os.listdir(txtPath)
for i, name in enumerate(files):
xmlBuilder = Document()
annotation = xmlBuilder.createElement("annotation") # 创建annotation标签
xmlBuilder.appendChild(annotation)
txtFile=open(txtPath+name,'r',encoding='iso8859-1')
txtList = txtFile.readlines()
img = cv2.imread(picPath+name[0:-4]+".jpg")
print(picPath+name[0:-4]+".jpg")
Pheight,Pwidth,Pdepth=img.shape
#for i in txtList:
#oneline = i.strip().split(" ")
folder = xmlBuilder.createElement("folder")#folder标签
folderContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("VOC2007")
folder.appendChild(folderContent)
annotation.appendChild(folder)
filename = xmlBuilder.createElement("filename")#filename标签
filenameContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(name[0:-4]+".jpg")
filename.appendChild(filenameContent)
annotation.appendChild(filename)
size = xmlBuilder.createElement("size")# size标签
width = xmlBuilder.createElement("width") # size子标签width
widthContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pwidth))
width.appendChild(widthContent)
size.appendChild(width)
height = xmlBuilder.createElement("height") # size子标签height
heightContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pheight))
height.appendChild(heightContent)
size.appendChild(height)
depth = xmlBuilder.createElement("depth") # size子标签depth
depthContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pdepth))
depth.appendChild(depthContent)
size.appendChild(depth)
annotation.appendChild(size)
for i in txtList:
oneline = i.strip().split(" ")
object = xmlBuilder.createElement("object")
picname = xmlBuilder.createElement("name")
if oneline[0]>='4':
continue
nameContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(dict[oneline[0]])
picname.appendChild(nameContent)
object.appendChild(picname)
pose = xmlBuilder.createElement("pose")
poseContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("Unspecified")
pose.appendChild(poseContent)
object.appendChild(pose)
truncated = xmlBuilder.createElement("truncated")
truncatedContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0")
truncated.appendChild(truncatedContent)
object.appendChild(truncated)
difficult = xmlBuilder.createElement("difficult")
difficultContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0")
difficult.appendChild(difficultContent)
object.appendChild(difficult)
bndbox = xmlBuilder.createElement("bndbox")
xmin = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmin")
mathData=int(((float(oneline[1]))*Pwidth+1)-(float(oneline[3]))*0.5*Pwidth)
xminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
if xminContent<0:
xminContent = 0
xmin.appendChild(xminContent)
bndbox.appendChild(xmin)
ymin = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymin")
mathData = int(((float(oneline[2]))*Pheight+1)-(float(oneline[4]))*0.5*Pheight)
yminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
if yminContent<0:
yminContent = 0
ymin.appendChild(yminContent)
bndbox.appendChild(ymin)
xmax = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmax")
mathData = int(((float(oneline[1]))*Pwidth+1)+(float(oneline[3]))*0.5*Pwidth)
xmaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
if xmaxContent>Pwidth:
xmaxContent = Pwidth
xmax.appendChild(xmaxContent)
bndbox.appendChild(xmax)
ymax = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymax")
mathData = int(((float(oneline[2]))*Pheight+1)+(float(oneline[4]))*0.5*Pheight)
ymaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
if ymaxContent>Pheight:
ymaxContent = Pheight
ymax.appendChild(ymaxContent)
bndbox.appendChild(ymax)
object.appendChild(bndbox)
annotation.appendChild(object)
f = open(xmlPath+name[0:-4]+".xml", 'w')
xmlBuilder.writexml(f, indent='\t', newl='\n', addindent='\t', encoding='utf-8')
f.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
txt_path = '/root/zhangsong/huawei/data/zsmodify_data/txt/'
xml_path = '/root/zhangsong/huawei/data/zsmodify_data/Annotations/'
image_path = '/root/zhangsong/huawei/data/zsmodify_data/JPEGImages/'
makexml(txt_path,xml_path,image_path)