springMVC的上传文件，spring的transferTo保存文件方法

form表单

<form id="formfile" action="slideshowin" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="button" id="buttonf" οnclick="buttonfunction()" value="增加图片" />

<input type="file" name="file" οnchange="fileupload()" id="files" />

</form>

ajxa提交表单

function fileupload() {

获取表单，必须加[0]才能取到数据
   var formData =new FormData($("#formfile")[0]);
             $.ajax({
                 url: url,
                 type: "POST",
                 data: formData,
                 cache:false,
                 contentType: false,
                 processData: false,
                 success: function (dat) {
                     
                 },
                 error: function (dat) {
                     
                 }
             });
}

后台代码 spring的

MultipartFile类，必须在xml配置

<bean id="multipartResolver"
      class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="209715200"/>
    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    <property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
</bean>

public String insert(@RequestParam("file")MultipartFile file,HttpServletRequest request)throws IOException {
                   if(!file.isEmpty()){

                        获取后缀名
                       String suffix =file.getOriginalFilename().substring(file.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
                       //设置允许上传文件类型
                       String suffixList = "jpg,png,ico,bmp,jpeg";
                       判断是否包含

                        if(suffixList.contains(suffix.trim().toLowerCase()))""){

                        保存文件的路径

                    String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("")+"slideImg/"+file.getOriginalFilename();

查看路径是否存在，不存在就创建

                            //image/jpeg
                           if(!new File(path).exists()){
                               new File(path).mkdirs();
           }

            spring的transferTo保存文件方法
           file.transferTo(new File(path));
           Slideshow slideshow=new Slideshow();
           slideshow.setSlideshowImg(file.getOriginalFilename());
           slideshow.setSlideshowState(0);
           slideshow.setSlideshowTime(new DataTime().getDatatime());
           slideshowService.insert(slideshow);
           return "成功!";
       }
       return "图片格式不正确!";
    }
    return "未选择图片!";
}