OpenCV人脸检测_眼睛检测之在人脸以外找眼睛

OpenCV人脸检测_眼睛检测之在人脸以外找眼睛

今天在学习opencv人脸检测时，发现眼睛检测是在人脸以外寻找眼睛的，源代码如下：

import cv2

def detect():
    face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../cascades/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
    eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../cascades/haarcascade_eye.xml')

    camera = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    while (True):
        ret , frame = camera.read()
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
        faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.3, 5)
        for (x,y,w,h) in faces:
            img = cv2.rectangle(frame, (x,y), (x+w, y+h), (255,0,0), 2)

            roi_gray = gray[y: y+h, x: x+w]

            eyes = eye_cascade.detectMultiScale(roi_gray, 1.8, 5, 0, (40,40))

            for (ex,ey,ew,eh) in eyes:
                cv2.rectangle(img, (ex, ey), (ex+ew, ey+eh), (0, 255, 0), 2)

        cv2.imshow("camera", frame)
        if cv2.waitKey(int(1000 / 12)) & 0xff == ord("q"):
            break

    camera.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

detect()

效果图如下：

后来一检查代码才发现问题，

 cv2.rectangle(img, (ex, ey), (ex+ew, ey+eh), (0, 255, 0), 2)

这里面的img指的就是整张图片，而非人脸区域，因此要在该代码前面加上一句

roi_color = img[y:y + h, x:x + w]

完整代码如下：

import cv2

def detect():
    face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../cascades/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
    eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../cascades/haarcascade_eye.xml')

    camera = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    while (True):
        ret , frame = camera.read()
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
        faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.3, 5)
        for (x,y,w,h) in faces:
            img = cv2.rectangle(frame, (x,y), (x+w, y+h), (255,0,0), 2)

            roi_gray = gray[y: y+h, x: x+w]

            eyes = eye_cascade.detectMultiScale(roi_gray, 1.8, 5, 0, (40,40))

            roi_color = img[y:y + h, x:x + w]

            for (ex,ey,ew,eh) in eyes:
                cv2.rectangle(roi_color, (ex, ey), (ex+ew, ey+eh), (0, 255, 0), 2)

        cv2.imshow("camera", frame)
        if cv2.waitKey(int(1000 / 12)) & 0xff == ord("q"):
            break

    camera.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

detect()

现在的效果图如下：