activeMQ---入门

首先到官网下载

http://activemq.apache.org/

打开bin-选择自己电脑对应的版本的bat,双击运行

此时访问本机http://localhost:8161 需要登陆，用户名和密码都是：admin

 

此时控制台启动成功。创建项目，普通 java项目，引入activeMQ依赖

下面编写生产者类
public class JMSProducer {

    private static final String USERNAME=ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER;
    private static final String PASSWORD=ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
    private static final String BROKEURL=ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;//默认的连接
    private static final int SENDNUM=10;//发送的消息数量

    public static void main(String[]args){

       ConnectionFactory  connectionFactory;//连接工厂
       Connection connection = null;//连接
        Session session;//会话，接受或者发送消息的线程
        Destination destination;//消息目的地
        MessageProducer messageProducer;//消息生产者
        //实例化连接工厂
        connectionFactory=new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(JMSProducer.USERNAME,JMSProducer.PASSWORD,JMSProducer.BROKEURL);

        try {
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();//通过连接工厂获取连接
            connection.start();
            session=connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            destination =session.createQueue("FirstQueue1");//创建消息队列
            messageProducer = session.createProducer(destination);//创建消息生产者
            sendMessage(session,messageProducer);
            session.commit();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //todo Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(connection != null){
                try {
                    connection.close();
                } catch (JMSException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void sendMessage(Session session,MessageProducer messageProducer) throws Exception{
        for(int i=0;i<JMSProducer.SENDNUM;i++){
            TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("ActiveMQ发送的消息"+i);
            System.out.println("发送消息："+"ActiveMQ发送的消息"+i);
            messageProducer.send(message);
        }
    }
}

再编写消费者类

public class JMSConsumer3{
    private static final String USERNAME = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER;
    private static final String PASSWORD = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
    private static final String BORKERURL = ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;
    private static final int SENDNUM = 10;

    public static void main(String []args){
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;
        Connection connection = null;
        Session session ;
        Destination destination;
        MessageConsumer messageConsumer ;

        //实例化工厂
        connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(JMSConsumer3.USERNAME,JMSConsumer3.PASSWORD,JMSConsumer3.BORKERURL);
        try {
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
            connection.start();
            session = connection.createSession(Boolean.FALSE,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            destination = session.createQueue("SencondQueue");
            messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
            messageConsumer.setMessageListener(new Listener());//注册监听器
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

public class Listener implements MessageListener {
    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        try {
            System.out.println("收到的消息:"+((TextMessage)message).getText());
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

运行生产者产生消息，运行消费者消费消息，控制台查看消息生产-消费情况。