C++结构体序列化和反序列化方法

unsigned char* EncodeCommonStruct(const CommonStruct_st& CommonSt)
{
    //分配内存
    unsigned char* strBuff = (unsigned char*)malloc(CALC_COMMON_ST_LEN(&CommonSt));
    if (NULL == strBuff) 
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    //填充内容
    *(long*)strBuff = CommonSt.len;
    if (CommonSt.len > 0) {
        memcpy(strBuff + sizeof(long), CommonSt.buff, CommonSt.len);
    }

    return strBuff;
}

BOOL DecodeCommonStruct(const unsigned char* strBuff, long len, CommonStruct_st& CommonSt)
{
    long st_len;
    if (NULL == strBuff) 
    {
        return FALSE;
    }

    //获取到当前长度
    st_len = *(const long*)strBuff;
    //校验BUFF内容合法性
    if (st_len + sizeof(long) > len) {
        return FALSE;
    }
    CommonSt.len = st_len;
    CommonSt.buff = (void*)malloc(st_len);
    memcpy(CommonSt.buff, strBuff + sizeof(long), st_len);
    return TRUE;
}

typedef struct tagCommonStruct {
    long len;
    void* buff;
}CommonStruct_st;