C#修改文件或文件夹的权限，为指定用户、用户组添加完全控制权限

为文件添加完全控制权限：

     /// <summary>
    /// 为文件添加users，everyone用户组的完全控制权限
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filePath"></param>
    static void AddSecurityControll2File(string filePath)
    {

        //获取文件信息
        FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
        //获得该文件的访问权限
        System.Security.AccessControl.FileSecurity fileSecurity = fileInfo.GetAccessControl();
        //添加ereryone用户组的访问权限规则 完全控制权限
        fileSecurity.AddAccessRule(new FileSystemAccessRule("Everyone", FileSystemRights.FullControl, AccessControlType.Allow));
        //添加Users用户组的访问权限规则 完全控制权限
        fileSecurity.AddAccessRule(new FileSystemAccessRule("Users", FileSystemRights.FullControl, AccessControlType.Allow));
        //设置访问权限
        fileInfo.SetAccessControl(fileSecurity);
    }

为文件夹添加完全控制权限

    /// <summary>
    ///为文件夹添加users，everyone用户组的完全控制权限
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dirPath"></param>
    static void AddSecurityControll2Folder(string dirPath)
    {
        //获取文件夹信息
        DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(dirPath);
        //获得该文件夹的所有访问权限
        System.Security.AccessControl.DirectorySecurity dirSecurity = dir.GetAccessControl(AccessControlSections.All);
        //设定文件ACL继承
        InheritanceFlags inherits = InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit | InheritanceFlags.ObjectInherit;
        //添加ereryone用户组的访问权限规则 完全控制权限
        FileSystemAccessRule everyoneFileSystemAccessRule = new FileSystemAccessRule("Everyone", FileSystemRights.FullControl, inherits, PropagationFlags.None, AccessControlType.Allow);
        //添加Users用户组的访问权限规则 完全控制权限
        FileSystemAccessRule usersFileSystemAccessRule = new FileSystemAccessRule("Users", FileSystemRights.FullControl, inherits, PropagationFlags.None, AccessControlType.Allow);
        bool isModified = false;
        dirSecurity.ModifyAccessRule(AccessControlModification.Add, everyoneFileSystemAccessRule, out isModified);
        dirSecurity.ModifyAccessRule(AccessControlModification.Add, usersFileSystemAccessRule, out isModified);
        //设置访问权限
        dir.SetAccessControl(dirSecurity);
    }

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/wolf-sun/p/4591734.html