vue-loader中出现的错误：You may need an additional loader to handle the result of these loaders.

vue-loader中出现的错误：You may need an additional loader to handle the result of these loaders.

异常现象表现为vue.js无法解析?? ?.运算符

可能是因为在vue.config.js中配置了babel-loader，而babel-loader在默认情况下只转换语法，而不包括新的运算符和 API

解决方法就是安装相关的babel-loader插件

{
  "presets": ["@babel/preset-env"],
  "plugins": [
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-nullish-coalescing-operator",
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-optional-chaining"
  ]
}