背景说明
工作中经常会遇到一次上几十台、几百台服务器的情况
每当到这个时候小伙伴们拿台笔记本和一根网线,一台服务器、一台服务器的去修改idrac IP
为了节约这个工作量,利用dell的racadm工具,写了下面这个脚本。只要运行起这个脚本,后面要做的就只是插拔网线的工作
安装racadm工具包
[root@localhost ~]# curl -s http://linux.dell.com/repo/hardware/dsu/bootstrap.cgi | bash
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install srvadmin-all
准备工作
在采购时dell会提供一份服务器的sn列表,会根据这个列表规划好每台服务器的idrac IP,我们可以将此转换成以逗号分隔的CSV文件如下:
[root@localhost ~]# cat idrac_ip_list
AAAAAAA,10.10.10.2,255.255.255.0,10.10.10.1
BBBBBBB,10.10.10.3,255.255.255.0,10.10.10.1
脚本
[root@localhost ~]# cat set_idrac_ip.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# @Author : Eric Winn
# @Email : eng.eric.winn@gmail.com
# @Time : 2018-07-27 14:47
# @Version : 1.0
# @File : set_idrac_ip
# @Software : PyCharm
# the file of idrac
idrac_ip_list_file=${1}
if [ ! -f "${idrac_ip_list_file}" ]; then
echo "idrac_ip_list_file is not found!!!!"
echo "$0 [idrac_ip_list_file]"
exit 127
fi
# idrac Default infomation
idrac_default_ip=${2:-192.168.0.120}
idrac_default_user=${3:-root}
idrac_default_pass=${4:-calvin}
# racadm bin
racadm_bin=/opt/dell/srvadmin/sbin/racadm
# install check
srvadmin_install="curl -s http://linux.dell.com/repo/hardware/dsu/bootstrap.cgi | bash\nyum -y install srvadmin-all"
test ! `ls ${racadm_bin} 2> /dev/null` && printf "Please run these commands as root to install racadm.\n\e[1;31m${srvadmin_install}\e[0m\n" && exit 1
RACADM="${racadm_bin} -r $idrac_default_ip -u $idrac_default_user -p $idrac_default_pass"
# idrac history
idrac_sn_history=()
# idrac set
set_idrac_ip(){
# get SN
sn=`${RACADM} get BIOS.SysInformation.SystemServiceTag |grep SystemServiceTag |awk -F '=' '{print $2}'`
if [ "${sn}s" == "s" ]; then
echo "Get idrac sn is field!"
return 1
fi
# We only need the first 7 characters
sn=${sn:0:7}
echo "sn ======> ${sn}"
for h_sn in ${idrac_sn_history[*]}
do
if [ "$h_sn" == "${sn}" ]; then
echo "The ${sn} is already set."
return 0
fi
done
# get new idrac_net from idrac_ip_list_file
new_idrac_net=(`grep ${sn} $idrac_ip_list_file|awk -F ',' '{print $2,$3,$4}'`)
if [ "${new_idrac_net}s" == "s" ]; then
echo "The ${sn} is not in the ${idrac_ip_list_file}"
return 1
fi
echo "Setting the new ip: ${new_idrac_net[*]}"
# set idrac ip
${RACADM} setniccfg -s ${new_idrac_net[*]} | grep successfully
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
idrac_sn_history=(${idrac_sn_history[*]} ${sn})
return 0
else
echo "Set is field!"
return 1
fi
}
# check internet
check_internet() {
pings=""
echo -e "Connecting ...\c"
while [ "${pings}s" == "s" ]
do
pings=`ping -c 2 $idrac_default_ip |awk 'NR==6 {print $4}'`
if [ "${pings}s" == "s" ]; then
echo -e ".\c"
else
echo
fi
done
return 0
}
# main function
main() {
while true
do
check_internet
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Let's starting set"
set_idrac_ip
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo
echo "Now , Please change to a new server"
sleep 5
else
echo
echo "Please check it."
sleep 15
fi
fi
done
}
main
运行
注:后面的idrac_ip是csv文件名
[root@localhost ~]# sh set_idrac_ip.sh idrac_ip
Connecting ...
Let's starting set
sn ======> AAAAAAA
Setting the new ip: 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
Static IP configuration enabled and modified successfully
Now , Please change to a new server
参考链接 :
https://idc.wanyunshuju.com/de/794.html
批量自动化配置Dell服务器idrac管理口IP
https://www.linuxprobe.com/dell-idrac-ip.html