python-Flask搭建简易登录界面

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于 2024-08-31 11:29:39 发布

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使用Flask框架搭建一个简易的登录界面，登录成功获取token数据

1 搭建简易登录界面

代码如下

from flask import Flask, jsonify
from flask import  request
import time, hashlib

app = Flask(__name__)

login_html = '''
<html> 
<head>
<title>Login Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/doLogin" method="post">
    Account:<input type="text" name="account"><br>
    PassWord:<input type="text" name="password"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
<input type="reset" value="reset">
</form>
</body>
</html>
'''

@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def login_index():
    return login_html

@app.route('/doLogin', methods=['POST'])
def do_login():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        account = request.form['account']
        password = request.form['password']
        if account == 'freePHP' and password == '123456':
            timestamp = time.time()
            prev_str = account + password +str(timestamp)
            token = hashlib.md5(prev_str.encode(encoding='UTF-8')).hexdigest()
            json_data = [{'token': token, 'user_id':101}];
            return jsonify({'data':json_data, 'result':True, 'errorMsg':''})
        else:
            return jsonify({'data':[], 'result':True, 'errorMsg':'Account and password is not matched'})


if __name__ ==  '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)

启动

浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:5000

登录账户密码正确，获取token

登录账户密码输入错误：

后续操作：登录界面连接上数据库，判断是否能登录等一系列操作

注意点

问题：在进行提交密码时遇到Not Found，经查询是登录路由编写错误

改为：@app.route('/doLogin', methods=['POST'])
查看资料：flask 不能访问/login_the requested url was not found on the server. if -CSDN博客

flask - The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again - Stack Overflow