Java基础篇--数组元素倒序

数组元素倒序

将数组元素反转有多种实现方式,这里介绍常见的三种.

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011699931/article/details/52554787
直接数组元素对换

@Test
public void testReverseSelf() throws Exception {
	 System.out.println("use ReverseSelf");
	 String[] strings = { "ramer", "jelly", "bean", "cake" };
	 System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));
	 for (int start = 0, end = strings.length - 1; start < end; start++, end--) {
		 String temp = strings[end];
		 strings[end] = strings[start];
		 strings[start] = temp;
	}
	  System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));
}

使用ArrayList: ArrayList存入和取出的顺序是一样的,可以利用这里特性暂时存储数组元素.

@Test
public void testArrayList() throws Exception {
	System.out.println("use ArrayList method");
	String[] strings = { "ramer", "jelly", "bean", "cake" };
	 System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));
	 List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(strings.length);
	  for (int i = strings.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
		list.add(strings[i]);
	}
	 strings = list.toArray(strings);
	System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));

}

使用Collections和Arrays工具类

@Test
public void testCollectionsReverse() throws Exception {
    System.out.println("use Collections.reverse() method");
    String[] strings = { "ramer", "jelly", "bean", "cake" };
    System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));
    
    /* 这种方式仅针对引用类型,对于基本类型如:
     char[] cs = {'a','b','c','g','d'};
     应该定义或转换成对应的引用类型: 
     Character[] cs = {'a','b','c','g','d'};*/

    Collections.reverse(Arrays.asList(strings));
    System.out.println("\t" + Arrays.toString(strings));
  }