Java秒杀实战 （四）JMeter压测

一、JMeter入门

下载链接 http://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi

添加线程组

设置http请求默认值

添加待压测的http请求

添加聚合报告监听器

启动测试

1000个线程，循环10次，即10000个请求

 

 

二、redis 压测

1. redis-benchmark -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379  -c 100 -n 100000 

100个并发连接，100000个请求

2. redis-benchmark -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 -q -d 100

100 个字节

3. redis-benchmark -t set,lpush -q -n 100000

4.redis-benchmark -n 100000 -q script load "redis.call('set','foo','set')"

三、SpringBoot打war包

pom添加依赖

        <!-- provided表示 编译时依赖  -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
			<scope>provided</scope> 
		</dependency>

	<build>
		<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

启动类gen更改如下：

package com.wings.seckill;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MainApplication.class, args);

	}
	
	@Override
	protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
		return builder.sources(MainApplication.class);
	}
}

三、JMeter命令行

总体思路：

1.在windows上录好jmx;

2.命令行：sh jmeter.sh -n -t XXX.jmx -l result.jtl

3.把result.jtl导入到jmeter

pom文件去掉war包相关依赖及插件，添加以下插件

	<build>
		<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

入口类改回最清爽模式

package com.wings.seckill;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApplication{

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MainApplication.class, args);

	}
}

批量新增用户相关辅助类

package com.wings.seckill.util;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.util.Properties;

public class DBUtil {
	
	private static Properties props;
	
	static {
		try {
			InputStream in = DBUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("application.properties");
			props = new Properties();
			props.load(in);
			in.close();
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static Connection getConn() throws Exception{
		String url = props.getProperty("spring.datasource.url");
		String username = props.getProperty("spring.datasource.username");
		String password = props.getProperty("spring.datasource.password");
		String driver = props.getProperty("spring.datasource.driver-class-name");
		Class.forName(driver);
		return DriverManager.getConnection(url,username, password);
	}
}

package com.wings.seckill.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.wings.seckill.domain.SeckillUser;

public class UserUtil {

	private static void createUser(int count) throws Exception {
		List<SeckillUser> users = new ArrayList<SeckillUser>(count);
		// 生成用户
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			SeckillUser user = new SeckillUser();
			user.setId(13000000000L + i);
			user.setLoginCount(1);
			user.setNickname("user" + i);
			user.setRegisterDate(new Date());
			user.setSalt("1a2b3c");
			user.setPassword(Md5Util.inputPass2DbPass("123456", user.getSalt()));
			users.add(user);
		}
		System.out.println("create user");
	/*	// 插入数据库
		Connection conn = DBUtil.getConn();
		String sql = "insert into seckill_user(login_count, nickname, register_date, salt, password, id)values(?,?,?,?,?,?)";
		PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
		for (int i = 0; i < users.size(); i++) {
			SeckillUser user = users.get(i);
			pstmt.setInt(1, user.getLoginCount());
			pstmt.setString(2, user.getNickname());
			pstmt.setTimestamp(3, new Timestamp(user.getRegisterDate().getTime()));
			pstmt.setString(4, user.getSalt());
			pstmt.setString(5, user.getPassword());
			pstmt.setLong(6, user.getId());
			pstmt.addBatch();
		}
		pstmt.executeBatch();
		pstmt.close();
		conn.close();
		System.out.println("insert to db");*/
		// 登录，生成token
		String urlString = "http://localhost:8080/login/do_login";
		File file = new File("D:/tokens.txt");
		if (file.exists()) {
			file.delete();
		}
		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
		file.createNewFile();
		raf.seek(0);
		for (int i = 0; i < users.size(); i++) {
			SeckillUser user = users.get(i);
			URL url = new URL(urlString);
			HttpURLConnection co = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			co.setRequestMethod("POST");
			co.setDoOutput(true);
			OutputStream out = co.getOutputStream();
			String params = "mobile=" + user.getId() + "&password=" + Md5Util.inputPass2FormPass("123456");
			out.write(params.getBytes());
			out.flush();
			InputStream inputStream = co.getInputStream();
			ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			byte buff[] = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = inputStream.read(buff)) >= 0) {
				bout.write(buff, 0, len);
			}
			inputStream.close();
			bout.close();
			String response = new String(bout.toByteArray());
			JSONObject jo = JSON.parseObject(response);
			String token = jo.getString("data");
			System.out.println("create token : " + user.getId());

			String row = user.getId() + "," + token;
			raf.seek(raf.length());
			raf.write(row.getBytes());
			raf.write("\r\n".getBytes());
			System.out.println("write to file : " + user.getId());
		}
		raf.close();

		System.out.println("over");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		createUser(5000);
	}
}

JMeter添加CSV文件

优化前结果：

1000 * 10

QPS：109

出现超卖现象：