Java后端接收数组 或 对象

1.前端不做处理，

   var roleIds = new Array();
   $("input[name='uRole']:checked").each(function(index,element){
       let roleId = $(element).attr("data-roId");
       roleIds[index] = roleId;
   });
   $.ajax({
       type: "post",
       url: baseUrl + "/userManage/updateUserRole",//对应controller的URL
       async: true,
       dataType: 'json',
       data: {
           "array": roleIds
       },
       success:

后端接收：

 String[] array = req.getParameterValues("array[]");
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(array))
            for (String string : array) {
                System.out.println("直接获取传递的数组参数："+string);
            }
        else
            System.out.println("直接获取传递的数组参数为空");

2.以json字符串形式传递到Java后端

   $.ajax({
       type: "post",
       url: baseUrl + "/userManage/updateUserRole",//对应controller的URL
       async: true,
       dataType: 'json',
       contentType : "application/json",
       data: JSON.stringify(roleIds),//json对象转化为json字符串
       success: function (ret) {
           console.log(ret);
       }

后端接收：

   @RequestMapping(value = "/updateUserRole")
   @ResponseBody
   public String updateUserRole(HttpServletRequest req,@RequestBody String[] roleIdsss) {
       if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(roleIdsss))
           for (int i = 0; i < roleIdsss.length; i++) {
               String idsss = roleIdsss[i];
               System.out.println("requestBody获取传递的json数组参数：" + idsss);
           }
       else
           System.out.println("requestBody获取传递的json数组参数为空");

两种post请求的content-type不同
后端使用java对象接收
前端js 传递json字符串，设置contentType:“application/json”：

   var dataObj = {
       "userName":username,
       "phone":phone,
       "id":uId
   }
   var dataJsonStr = JSON.stringify(dataObj);
   console.log(dataJsonStr);
   $.ajax({
       type:"post",
       url:baseUrl+"/userManage/updateSyeUser",//对应controller的URL
       async:true,
       contentType : "application/json",
       dataType: 'json',
       data: dataJsonStr,
       success:function(ret){

后台java：需要使用@requestBody

   @RequestMapping(value = "/updateSyeUser",method = RequestMethod.POST)
   @ResponseBody
   public Map<String,Object> updateSyeUser(@RequestBody SysUser sysUser){//