springCloud之Feign

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-02 14:15:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-12-02 14:15:18 发布

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分类专栏： springcloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41650354/article/details/104081898

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什么是Feign

Feign是一个声明试WebService客户端，使得编写Web服务客户端变得非常容易。
只需要创建一个接口，然后在上面添加注解即可。（因为Feign实现了ribbon）
功能和ribbon一样，用来负载均衡

修改API模块

cloud_api项目pom增加

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

增加接口DeptClientService，之所以放在API是因为其他的项目可以共享

package com.hongdou.service;


import com.hongdou.entity.Dept;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import java.util.List;

@FeignClient(value = "CLOUD-PROVIDER")
public interface DeptClientService {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/get/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") long id);

    @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public List<Dept> list();

    @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public boolean add(Dept dept);
}

重新maven clean、 maven install

增加客户端项目

搭建consumer_feifn_dept（复制consumer_dept）

pom增加

        <!-- feign相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

修改controller

package com.springcloud.controller;
import com.hongdou.entity.Dept;
import com.hongdou.service.DeptClientService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("consumer")
public class DeptController {

    @Autowired
    private DeptClientService deptClientService;
    @GetMapping("/dept/add")
    public  boolean add(Dept dept){
        return deptClientService.add(dept);
    }
    @GetMapping(value = "/dept/get/{id}")
    public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
        Dept dept = deptClientService.get(id);
        return dept;
    }
    @GetMapping("/dept/list")
    public List<Dept> list(){
        return deptClientService.list();
    }
}

启动项增加@EnableFeignClients和@ComponentScan

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = {"com.hongdou"})
//一个是扫描api项目，一个是本项目的扫描
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.hongdou", "com.springcloud"})
public class ConsumerFeignDept {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerFeignDept.class, args);
    }
}