JavaWeb-Filter过滤器

 filter文件

package com.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;

import java.io.IOException;

public class FilterDemo implements Filter {
	// init初始化过滤器
	public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
		System.out.println("---过滤器初始化---");
		// 输出Filter的Name
		System.out.println("过滤器名称:" + config.getFilterName());
	}

	// 此方法实现过滤操作
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,
			FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 对request和response进行一些预处理
		System.out.println("执行前:");
		chain.doFilter(req, resp);// 让目标资源执行,放行
		System.out.println("执行后:");

	}

	// 销毁过滤器
	public void destroy() {
		System.out.println("---过滤器销毁---");
	}

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>WebWeb</display-name>

  <filter>
    <filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.filter.FilterDemo</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>