MyBatis-5-MyBatis与spring和springmvc整合（ssm整和）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 10:21:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 10:21:44 发布

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分类专栏： spring mybatis JavaWeb 文章标签： mybatis spring springmvc ssm

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41694906/article/details/108238275

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SSM：Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis

2：spring配置---applicationContext.xml

3：springmvc配置---dispatcher-servlet.xml

4：mybatis的配置，是整合的关键配置

三：测试

1：代码：

2：项目文件层级截图

SSM：Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis

一：导包

1：spring导包

1.1：ioc核心

    <!--spring框架ioc核心-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

【ioc核心】

commons-logging-1.1.3.jar

spring-aop-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-beans-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-context-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-core-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-expression-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

1.2： aop核心

    <!--spring框架aop-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

【aop核心】

com.springsource.net.sf.cglib-2.2.0.jar

com.springsource.org.aopalliance-1.0.0.jar

com.springsource.org.aspectj.weaver-1.6.8.RELEASE.jar

spring-aspects-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

1.3：jdbc核心

    <!--spring框架的jdbc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

【jdbc核心】

spring-jdbc-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-orm-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-tx-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

1.4：spring测试

    <!--spring测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

【测试】

spring-test-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

2：springmvc导包

2.1：springmvc核心

    <!--springMvc框架核心-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

【springmvc核心】

spring-web-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

spring-webmvc-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar

2.2：ajax核心

    <!--springMvc框架ajax核心-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.11.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.32</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--原生的webapi-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>

【ajax】

jackson-annotations-2.1.5.jar

jackson-core-2.1.5.jar

jackson-databind-2.1.5.jar

fastjson-1.2.32.jar

javax.servlet-api-4.0.1.jar

2.3：文件上传下载

    <!--文件上传的jar包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>

【上传下载】

commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar

commons-io-2.0.jar

2.4：jstl标准标签库

    <!--jstl快速支持国际化，支持标准标签库-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.taglibs/taglibs-standard-impl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>taglibs-standard-impl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.5</version>
    </dependency>

【jstl-jsp标准标签库】

jstl.jar

standard.jar

2.5：数据校验包

<!--jsr303校验-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate.validator/hibernate-validator -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
  <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
  <version>7.0.0.Alpha6</version>
</dependency>

【数据校验】

hibernate-validator-5.0.0.CR2.jar

hibernate-validator-annotation-processor-5.0.0.CR2.jar

classmate-0.8.0.jar

jboss-logging-3.1.1.GA.jar

validation-api-1.1.0.CR1.jar

3：mybatis导包

3.1：mybatis核心

    <!--mybatis的包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.4</version>
    </dependency>

【mybatis核心】

mybatis-3.4.1.jar

mybatis-spring-1.3.0.jar【和Spring整合包】

3.2：ehcahe整合

    <!--整合第三方缓存，以ehcache为例-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.caches/mybatis-ehcache -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--ehcache依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
      <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.30</version>
    </dependency>

【ehcache整合】

ehcache-core-2.6.8.jar

mybatis-ehcache-1.0.3.jar

log4j-1.2.17.jar

slf4j-api-1.7.21.jar

slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar

4：其他功能导包

    <!--数据库驱动和c3p0库-->
    <!--c3p0的连接池包,spring版本太高了；使用低版本的可能会出现如下错误
         Method com/mchange/v2/c3p0/impl/NewProxyResultSet.isClosed()Z is abstract
    -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mysql8的驱动-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.20</version>
    </dependency>

mysql-connector-java-5.1.37-bin.jar

c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar

5：最终版综合展示包的maven

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.wkl</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssmDemo</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssmDemo Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!--spring框架ioc核心-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring框架aop-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring框架的jdbc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--springMvc框架核心-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--springMvc框架ajax核心-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.11.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.32</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--原生的webapi-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--文件上传的jar包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--jstl快速支持国际化，支持标准标签库-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.taglibs/taglibs-standard-impl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>taglibs-standard-impl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--jsr303校验-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate.validator/hibernate-validator -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
      <version>7.0.0.Alpha6</version>
    </dependency>


    <!--mybatis的包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--整合第三方缓存，以ehcache为例-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.caches/mybatis-ehcache -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--ehcache依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
      <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.30</version>
    </dependency>


    <!--数据库驱动和c3p0库-->
    <!--c3p0的连接池包,spring版本太高了；使用低版本的可能会出现如下错误
         Method com/mchange/v2/c3p0/impl/NewProxyResultSet.isClosed()Z is abstract
    -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>



    <!--mysql8的驱动-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.20</version>
    </dependency>




    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>ssmDemo</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

二：写配置

1：web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

    <!--配置spring容器启动-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <!--指定spring配置文件位置  -->
        <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


    <!--配置springmvc前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--指定springmvc配置文件的位置-->
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


    <!--两个标准配置；字符编码-->
    <!--设置拦截器，将请求的编码改为utf-8-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <!--eNCODEING是请求编码-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--forceRequestEncoding是否对请求编码-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--forceResponseEncoding是否对响应编码-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


    <!--配置HiddenHttpMethodFilter，实现rest风格接口-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


</web-app>

2：spring配置---applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

<!--spring除了控制器不要；剩下的dao；services都要-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wkl">
        <!--扫描排除的话；不需要写use-default-filters="false"-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--0：导入外部数据源配置-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:datasource.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

    <!--1：配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <!--不可以使用username，因为jvm虚拟机就是username，会让虚拟机认错-->
        <property name="user" value="${user}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${driver}"></property>
        <!--链接池中有多少个链接-->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="20"></property>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="5"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--2：以前使用springjdbc的时候，应该配置jdbcTemplate了；但是现在用mybaits来操作了；这一步就不用了-->

    <!--3：配置mybatis来操作数据库-->
    <!--可以根据这个SqlSessionFactoryBean的getObject方法得到SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--指定配置文件位置-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <!--指定数据源；让mybatis用spring管理的数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 指定xml映射文件的位置,对所有的mapper文件统一扫描 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--还需要将dao的实现加入到容器中，这样我们在别的组件就能使用dao了；否则还得将系统的sessionFactory注入然后获取sqlsession
         @Autowired
        private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

        public void getEmployee(){
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        }
    -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.wkl.dao"></property>
    </bean>


    <!--4：配置事务控制；声明事务管理器，让他控制住数据源中的链接的关闭和提交-->
    <bean id="dataSourceTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--传入数据源-->
        <constructor-arg name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!--5：基于xml配置事务；那些方法需要切入事务，还要写切入点表达式,拦截需要绑定事务的方法-->
    <aop:config>
        <!--配置切入点表达式-->
        <aop:pointcut id="txpoint" expression="execution(* com.wkl.services.*.*(..))"/>
        <!--配置事务建议，事务增强和切入点合并-->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="transactionInterceptor" pointcut-ref="txpoint"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>

    <!--6:配置事务属性，事务增强，事务建议-->
    <tx:advice id="transactionInterceptor" transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--配置事务属性-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--指明那些方法是事务方法-->
            <tx:method name="*" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>


</beans>

3：springmvc配置---dispatcher-servlet.xml

之后像路径直接映射页面，配置国际化解析器等后续使用的话再添加；

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
">
    <!-- SpringMVC只扫描控制器；禁用默认的扫描包规则 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wkl" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>


    <!--配置文件上传下载-->
    <!--配置文件解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!--20M大小的文件-->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="#{1024*1024*20}"></property>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property>
    </bean>


    <!--配置springmvc的返回值页面的前缀和后缀-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--扫描静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <!--扫描动态资源-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>

4：mybatis的配置，是整合的关键配置

mybaits配置最关键的是将mybatis控制的数据源有spring提供；而且将mybatis交由spring管理

mybatis-config.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--重要的配置-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
        <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/>
        <!--开启二级缓存-->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>

</configuration>

下边都是在spring配置文件（applicationContext.xml）中的：

配置思路；将mybaits的最核心的sqlSessionFactory交给spring来处理；这样需要导入mybatis-spring这个中间整合包；

还需要将dao的实现加入到容器中，这样我们在别的组件就能使用dao了；否则还得将系统的

    <!--3：配置mybatis来操作数据库-->
    <!--可以根据这个SqlSessionFactoryBean的getObject方法得到SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--指定配置文件位置-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <!--指定数据源；让mybatis用spring管理的数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" value="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 指定xml映射文件的位置,对所有的mapper文件统一扫描 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--还需要将dao的实现加入到容器中，这样我们在别的组件就能使用dao了；否则还得将系统的sessionFactory注入然后获取sqlsession
         @Autowired
        private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

        public void getEmployee(){
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        }
    -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.wkl.dao"></property>
    </bean>

三：测试

1：代码：

controller层：

package com.wkl.controller;

import com.wkl.bean.Employee;
import com.wkl.services.EmployeeServices;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Description:
 * Date:       2020/8/26 - 下午 9:55
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
@Controller
public class EmployeeController {

    @Autowired
    EmployeeServices employeeServices;

    @RequestMapping("getEmployee")
    public String getEmployee(@RequestParam("id")Integer id, Map map){
        System.out.println("id:"+id);
        Employee employee = employeeServices.getEmployee(id);
        System.out.println("employee:"+employee);
        map.put("employee",employee);
        return "success";
    }
}

services层：

package com.wkl.services;

import com.wkl.bean.Employee;
import com.wkl.dao.EmployeeDao;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * Description:
 * Date:       2020/8/26 - 下午 8:28
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
@Service
public class EmployeeServices {

    @Autowired
    EmployeeDao employeeDao;

    public Employee getEmployee(Integer id){
        Employee employee = employeeDao.getEmployee(id);
        return employee;
    }

}

dao层：这层没有加注解，是由mybatis使用，但是通过配置由spring来控制的；

package com.wkl.dao;


import com.wkl.bean.Employee;

/**
 * Description:
 * Date:       2020/8/19 - 下午 4:31
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
public interface EmployeeDao {


    public Employee getEmployee(Integer id);

}

dao层的mapper.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--namespace：名称空间；写接口的全类名，相当于告诉MyBatis这个配置文件是实现哪个接口的-->
<mapper namespace="com.wkl.dao.EmployeeDao">


    <!--
     select：用来定义一个查询操作
     id:方法名，相当于这个配置是对于某个方法的实现
     resultType:指定方法运行后的返回值类型；（查询操作必须指定的）
     #{属性名}：代表取出传递过来的某个参数的值
 -->
    <!--public Employee getEmployee(Integer id);-->
    <select id="getEmployee" resultType="com.wkl.bean.Employee" useCache="true">
        select * from t_employee where id =#{id}
    </select>


</mapper>

2：项目文件层级截图

苍煜

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MyBatis-5-MyBatis与spring和springmvc整合（ssm整和）

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