Gateway网关---Predicate断言配置

After

判断时间在After配置的时间之后规则才生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: after_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - After=2017-01-20T17:42:47.789-07:00[America/Denver]

Before

判断在Before之前路由配置才生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: before_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Before=2017-01-20T17:42:47.789-07:00[America/Denver]

Between

在时间之内规则生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: between_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Between=2017-01-20T17:42:47.789-07:00[America/Denver], 2017-01-21T17:42:47.789-07:00[America/Denver]

---

Cookie

带cookie，名字和正则表达式
cookie中需要带有key并且符合value的正则表达式。不带cookie会404

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: cookie_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Cookie=key, value

Header

请求头文件中带key的名称时 X-Request-Id 值是正则表达式\d+（数字）
其他信息自己添加

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: header_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Header=X-Request-Id, \d+

Host

主机是yumbo.top或者huashengshu.top的子域名的规则生效，如果不带这个信息，则会返回404
头文件中设置 Host

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: host_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Host=**.yumbo.top,**.huashengshu.top

Method

请求方法要是配置中设置的GET或者POST路由才会生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: method_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Method=GET,POST

Path

请求路径要符合Path设置的规则路由才生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: path_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Path=/red/{segment},/blue/{segment}

Query

请求参数要包含green参数路由才生效

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: query_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - Query=green

RemoteAddr

如果请求的远程地址是192.168.1.10，则此路由匹配。

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: remoteaddr_route
        uri: https://example.org
        predicates:
        - RemoteAddr=192.168.1.1/24

Weight

这条路径将把80%的流量转发到weighthigh.org，并将20%的流量转发到weighlow.org
权重路由，按照权重分流量

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: weight_high
        uri: https://weighthigh.org
        predicates:
        - Weight=group1, 8
      - id: weight_low
        uri: https://weightlow.org
        predicates:
        - Weight=group1, 2

更多详情去官查看文档https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-gateway/2.2.x/reference/html/#gateway-request-predicates-factories