C# + Minio实现文件上传存储、更新

      MinIO是一个开源的对象存储服务器，专门设计用于在大规模数据存储环境中运行。它兼容Amazon S3 API，因此可以作为一个替代方案用于存储和检索数据，特别是用于云存储和分布式存储场景。 

       MinIO的部署非常简单，在官网下载 Minio.exe，然后使用批处理命令即可部署，非常方便。

C:/Users/admin/Desktop/minio.exe server Z:/Minio/Data/

后面的  Z:/Minio/Data/ 代表Minio存储的物理位置。

      如果需要在C#中对Minio库进行操作，需要引入对应的Minio库。

官方的示例代码在Github上已经有了，建议在官网Example中查找对应需要。

这里介绍几个常用的Minio在C#中的操作方法。

1.建立Minio链接实例

        public bool getMinoConnection(string IP)
        {
            // "KW5xQbKfmJ787YLGescu", "ANB72EgBqNGTdTGKE8KOad0DbuJ1sZtGCLE81234"    192.168.50.196
            // "2MX2wsBGWIklR9EFdamG", "1234T0oLarccqIqc7ef406KWhTT0EkqreaAzELtY"    192.168.10.211

            try
            {
                if (IP == "192.168.50.196" || IP == "192.168.50.195")
                {
                    minioClient = new MinioClient().WithEndpoint("192.168.50.196", 9000)
                                                    .WithCredentials("KW5xQbKfmJ787YLGescu", "ANB72EgBqNGTdTGKE8KOad0DbuJ1sZtGCLE81234")
                                                    .Build();

                }
                else if (IP == "192.168.10.211" || IP == "192.168.10.212")
                {
                    minioClient = new MinioClient().WithEndpoint("192.168.10.211", 9000)
                                                    .WithCredentials("2MX2wsBGWIklR9EFdamG", "1234T0oLarccqIqc7ef406KWhTT0EkqreaAzELtY")
                                                    .Build();
                }


            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.Out.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

2.异步上传文件

①.主要使用流的方式上传文件，内容以字符串为例

需要注意的是，如果上传的文件对应的MinioPath地址相同，则文件会直接覆盖，达到更新的作用

        public async Task<bool> UploaderAsync(string IP, string MinioPath, string result)
        {
            if (getMinoConnection(IP))
            {
                 await Run(minioClient, MinioPath, result);
                minioClient.Dispose();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        private async Task Run(IMinioClient minio, string MinioPath,string result)
        {
            var bucketName = "imagestore";
            var objectName = MinioPath;
            var contentType = "application/text";

            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(result);
            try
            {
                using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(byteArray))
                {
                    stream.Position = 0;
                    // Upload a file to bucket.
                    var putObjectArgs = new PutObjectArgs()
                        .WithBucket(bucketName)
                        .WithObject(objectName)
                        .WithObjectSize(stream.Length)
                        .WithStreamData(stream);
                    await minio.PutObjectAsync(putObjectArgs);
                }
            }
            catch (MinioException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("File Upload Error: {0}", e.Message);
            }
        }

②.使用本地文件的方式上传文件

private async Task Run(IMinioClient minio, string FolderName, string FileName, string BaseName)
{
    var bucketName = "imagestore";
    var objectName = FolderName + "/" + FileName;
    var filePath = BaseName;
    //var contentType = "application/jpg";

    try
    {
        // Upload a file to bucket.
        var putObjectArgs = new PutObjectArgs()
            .WithBucket(bucketName)
            .WithObject(objectName)
            .WithFileName(filePath);
        //.WithContentType(contentType);
        await minio.PutObjectAsync(putObjectArgs) ;
        minio.Dispose();


    }
    catch (MinioException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("File Upload Error: {0}", e.Message);
    }
}

3.下载文件

我这里使用的http请求，你也可以按照官方库 GetObject去获取

        public async Task<BitmapImage> DoGetFile(string minioheader, int ImgNums, string Ppath)
        {
            var MinioPath = Ppath.Split('/')[2] + "/" + Ppath.Split('/')[3] + "/images/" + ImgNums.ToString() + "_output_image.jpg";
            BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
            using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
            {
                try
                {
                    HttpResponseMessage responseMessage = await client.GetAsync(minioheader + MinioPath);
                    responseMessage.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                    byte[] imageBytes = await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync();
                    using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream(imageBytes))
                    {
                        bitmapImage.BeginInit();
                        bitmapImage.StreamSource = memory;
                        bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
                        bitmapImage.EndInit();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return bitmapImage;
        }

差不多就这些