02-线性结构4 Pop Sequence (25 分)
Given a stack which can keep M numbers at most. Push N numbers in the order of 1, 2, 3, ..., N and pop randomly. You are supposed to tell if a given sequence of numbers is a possible pop sequence of the stack. For example, if M is 5 and N is 7, we can obtain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 from the stack, but not 3, 2, 1, 7, 5, 6, 4.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 3 numbers (all no more than 1000): M (the maximum capacity of the stack), N (the length of push sequence), and K (the number of pop sequences to be checked). Then K lines follow, each contains a pop sequence of N numbers. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each pop sequence, print in one line "YES" if it is indeed a possible pop sequence of the stack, or "NO" if not.
Sample Input:
5 7 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 2 1 7 5 6 4
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
5 6 4 3 7 2 1
1 7 6 5 4 3 2
Sample Output:
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
才疏学浅,代码有不当的地方,望高手指点
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#define ERROR 0
using namespace std;
typedef int position;
typedef int ElementType;
struct SNode
{
ElementType *Data;
position Top;
int MaxSize;
};
typedef struct SNode *Stack;
Stack CreateStack(int maxsize)
{
Stack s;
s=(Stack)malloc(sizeof (struct SNode));
s->Data=(ElementType*)malloc(maxsize*sizeof (ElementType));
s->MaxSize=maxsize;
s->Top=-1;
return s;
}
bool IsFull( Stack S )
{
return (S->Top == S->MaxSize-1);
}
bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X )
{
if ( IsFull(S) ) {
//printf("堆栈满");
return false;
}
else {
S->Data[++(S->Top)] = X;
return true;
}
}
bool IsEmpty( Stack S )
{
return (S->Top == -1);
}
ElementType Pop( Stack S )
{
if ( IsEmpty(S) ) {
//printf("堆栈空");
return ERROR; /* ERROR是ElementType的特殊值,标志错误 */
}
else
return ( S->Data[(S->Top)--] );
}
ElementType findtop( Stack S )
{
if(IsEmpty(S))
{
return ERROR;
}
else return S->Data[S->Top];
}
int main()
{
int M,N,K,a[100000];
cin>>M>>N>>K;
while(K--)
{
Stack s=CreateStack(M);
int n=1;
for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
}
int i=1,popelem,t=1;
while(i<=N)
{
if(!IsEmpty(s))
{
popelem=findtop(s);
if(popelem==a[i])
{
popelem=Pop(s);
i++;
continue;
}
}
if(n>N)
{
t=0;
break;
}
if(!Push(s,n))
{
t=0;
break;
}
//判断能否入栈
if(n==a[i])
{
popelem=Pop(s);
i++;
}
n++;
}
if(!t)cout<<"NO"<<endl;
else cout<<"YES"<<endl;
}
}