【CodeForces 1207A --- There Are Two Types Of Burgers】
Description
There are two types of burgers in your restaurant — hamburgers and chicken burgers! To assemble a hamburger you need two buns and a beef patty. To assemble a chicken burger you need two buns and a chicken cutlet.
You have b buns, p beef patties and f chicken cutlets in your restaurant. You can sell one hamburger for h dollars and one chicken burger for c dollars. Calculate the maximum profit you can achieve.
You have to answer t independent queries.
Input
The first line contains one integer t (1≤t≤100) – the number of queries.
The first line of each query contains three integers b, p and f (1≤b, p, f≤100) — the number of buns, beef patties and chicken cutlets in your restaurant.
The second line of each query contains two integers h and c (1≤h, c≤100) — the hamburger and chicken burger prices in your restaurant.
Output
For each query print one integer — the maximum profit you can achieve.
Sample Input
3
15 2 3
5 10
7 5 2
10 12
1 100 100
100 100
Sample Output
40
34
0
Note
In first query you have to sell two hamburgers and three chicken burgers. Your income is 2⋅5+3⋅10=40.
In second query you have to ell one hamburgers and two chicken burgers. Your income is 1⋅10+2⋅12=34.
In third query you can not create any type of burgers because because you have only one bun. So your income is zero.
解题思路
水题,直接看代码就行,贪心找最大利益。
AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int t, b, p, f, r = 0, c, h;
cin >> t;
while (t--)
{
cin >> b >> p >> f >> h >> c;
if (h > c)
{
if ((b/2)>=p)
{
r = p*h;
b = (b/2)-p;
if (b>=f)
r=r+f*c;
else
r=r+b*c;
}
else
r=(b/2)*h;
}
else
{
if ((b/2)>=f)
{
r=f*c;
b=(b/2)-f;
if (b>=p)
r=r+p*h;
else
r=r+b*h;
}
else
r=(b/2)*c;
}
cout << r << endl;
}
return 0;
}
本文详细解析了CodeForces1207A问题——汉堡与鸡肉堡的最大利润计算。通过对比汉堡和鸡肉堡的价格,采用贪心算法找出最大化利润的策略。在给定的条件下,计算出最大的可能收入。
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