gateway转发websocket

1.pom依赖

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-gateway-core</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

2.网关配置

spring: 
   gateway:
      routes:
        #表示websocket的转发
        - id: user-service-websocket
          uri: lb:ws://websocket-service
          predicates:
          - Path=/user-service/socket/** 

3.添加网关拦截器 如果是websocket链接做出处理

 
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
 
import java.net.URI;
 
import static org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR;
 
/**
 * @author: wang.mh
 * 2019/6/19 17:05
 */
@Component
public class WebsocketHandler implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {
    private final static String DEFAULT_FILTER_PATH = "/user-service/info";
 
    /**
     *
     * @param exchange ServerWebExchange是一个HTTP请求-响应交互的契约。提供对HTTP请求和响应的访问，
     *                 并公开额外的 服务器 端处理相关属性和特性，如请求属性
     * @param chain
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        String upgrade = exchange.getRequest().getHeaders().getUpgrade();
      
        URI requestUrl = exchange.getRequiredAttribute(GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR);
       
        String scheme = requestUrl.getScheme();
       
        if (!"ws".equals(scheme) && !"wss".equals(scheme)) {
            return chain.filter(exchange);
        } else if (DEFAULT_FILTER_PATH.equals(requestUrl.getPath())) {
            String wsScheme = convertWsToHttp(scheme);
            URI wsRequestUrl = UriComponentsBuilder.fromUri(requestUrl).scheme(wsScheme).build().toUri();
            exchange.getAttributes().put(GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR, wsRequestUrl);
        }
        return chain.filter(exchange);
    }
 
    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE - 2;
    }
 
    static String convertWsToHttp(String scheme) {
        scheme = scheme.toLowerCase();
        return "ws".equals(scheme) ? "http" : "wss".equals(scheme) ? "https" : scheme;
    }
}

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