用IO文件函数打开并创建子进程进行拷贝

1：拷贝图片

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    int fp = open("./photo.jpg",O_RDONLY);
    if(fp<0)
    {
        perror("open");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("文件打开成功!\n");

    int fp1 = open("photo1.jpg",O_WRONLY |O_CREAT| O_TRUNC,0665);
        if(fp1 < 0 )
        {
            perror("fp1");
            return -1;
        }
    printf("拷贝文件已创建!\n");
    //计算文件大小并返回大小值
    off_t size = lseek(fp,0,SEEK_END);
    //创建一个子进程
    pid_t fk = fork();


    if(fk > 0)
    {
        sleep(1);
        //进入父进程
        lseek(fp,0,SEEK_SET);
        lseek(fp1,0,SEEK_SET);
        char n;
        for(int i=0;i<size/2;i++)
        {
            //读一个字节就写一个字节,直到循环到总大小的一半结束!
            read(fp,&n,1);
            write(fp1,&n,1);
        }
        printf("前半部分拷贝完成!!!\n");
    }else if(fk == 0)
    {
        lseek(fp,size/2,SEEK_SET);
        lseek(fp1,size/2,SEEK_SET);
        //进入子进程
        char n;
        for(int i=0;i<size/2;i++)
        {                                                                 
            read(fp,&n,1);
            write(fp1,&n,1);
        }
        printf("后半部分拷贝完成!!!\n");
    }
    else
    {
        perror("fork");
        return -1;
    }
    close(fp);
    close(fp1);
    return 0;
}

结果图：

2：提取最后一次修改文件时间

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    DIR* op = opendir("../day13进程/");
    if(op == NULL)
    {
        perror("opendir");
        return NULL;
    }
    printf("目录打开成功!\n");
        struct dirent * rp;
        struct stat buf;
        char str[100]="";
        struct tm* info;
        while(1)
        {
            rp = readdir(op);
            if(rp == NULL)
            {
                if(errno == 0)
                {
                    break;
                }
                perror("readdir");
                return -1;
            }
        if(rp->d_name[0] != '.')
        {                                                                                                                      
            printf("%s\n",rp->d_name);
            sprintf(str,"%s","./text",rp->d_name);
                if(stat(str,&buf)<0)
                {
                    perror("stat");
                    return -1;
                }
            info = localtime(&buf.st_ctime);
            fprintf("./text","%o %04D-%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d %s\n",buf.st_mode & 0777 , info->tm_year+1900,info->tm_mon+1,\
                    info->tm_mday,info->tm_hour,info->tm_min,rp->d_name);
        }

        }
    return 0;
}