C/C++编程笔记：详细讲解丨复制构造函数

什么是复制构造函数？ 

复制构造函数是一个成员函数，它使用相同类的另一个对象初始化一个对象。复制构造函数具有以下常规函数原型： 

    ClassName（const ClassName＆old_obj）;

以下是复制构造函数的一个简单示例：

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class Point

{

private:

int x, y;

public:

Point(int x1, int y1) { x = x1; y = y1; }

// Copy constructor

Point(const Point &p1) {x = p1.x; y = p1.y; }

int getX() { return x; }

int getY() { return y; }

};

int main()

{

Point p1(10, 15); // Normal constructor is called here

Point p2 = p1; // Copy constructor is called here

// Let us access values assigned by constructors

cout << "p1.x = " << p1.getX() << ", p1.y = " << p1.getY();

cout << "\np2.x = " << p2.getX() << ", p2.y = " << p2.getY();

return 0;

}

输出