题目大意:火星人是以13进制计数的:地球人的0被火星人称为tret。地球人数字1到12的火星文分别为:jan, feb, mar, apr, may, jun, jly, aug, sep, oct, nov, dec。火星人将进位以后的12个高位数字分别称为:tam, hel, maa, huh, tou, kes, hei, elo, syy, lok, mer, jou。例如地球人的数字“29”翻译成火星文就是“hel mar”;而火星文“elo nov”对应地球数字“115”。为了方便交流,请你编写程序实现地球和火星数字之间的互译~
算法:string模拟,注意string的新应用,substr和stoi,其实也不是什么新应用了吧,只是我太久没有升级编译器,我的cfree编译不出来,ahhhh。
substr、stoi讲解说明
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string s("12345asdf");
string a = s.substr(0,5); //获得字符串s中从第0位开始的长度为5的字符串
int stdd=stoi(a); //将字符串a转换成数字
cout << a << endl;
}
附上柳神代码,我先更新一下我的编译器
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
string a[13] = {"tret", "jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun", "jly", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec"};
string b[13] = {"####", "tam", "hel", "maa", "huh", "tou", "kes", "hei", "elo", "syy", "lok", "mer", "jou"};
string s;
int len;
void func1(int t) {
if (t / 13) cout << b[t / 13];
if ((t / 13) && (t % 13)) cout << " ";
if (t % 13 || t == 0) cout << a[t % 13];
}
void func2() {
int t1 = 0, t2 = 0;
string s1 = s.substr(0, 3), s2;
if (len > 4) s2 = s.substr(4, 3);
for (int j = 1; j <= 12; j++) {
if (s1 == a[j] || s2 == a[j]) t2 = j;
if (s1 == b[j]) t1 = j;
}
cout << t1 * 13 + t2;
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
getchar();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
getline(cin, s);
len = s.length();
if (s[0] >= '0' && s[0] <= '9')
func1(stoi(s));
else
func2();
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}