C语言实现——五子棋

#include <stdio.h>

#define BOARD_SIZE 15
#define EMPTY 0
#define PLAYER 1
#define COMPUTER 2

int board[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE] = {0};  // 棋盘
int player_turn = 1;  // 玩家先手
int turn_count = 0;  // 落子次数

// 在控制台上显示棋盘
void display_board() {
	printf("\n   ");
	for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
		printf("%2d ", i + 1);
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
		printf("%2d ", i + 1);
		for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {
			switch (board[i][j]) {
				case EMPTY:
					printf(".  ");
					break;
				case PLAYER:
					printf("o  ");
					break;
				case COMPUTER:
					printf("x  ");
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}

// 检查当前位置是否可用
int is_valid_move(int row, int col) {
	if (row < 0 || row >= BOARD_SIZE || col < 0 || col >= BOARD_SIZE) {
		return 0;
	}
	if (board[row][col] != EMPTY) {
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

// 玩家落子
void player_move() {
	int row, col;
	do {
		printf("请输入您的落子位置坐标，格式为 \"行 列\"：");
		scanf("%d %d", &row, &col);
		row--;
		col--;
		if (!is_valid_move(row, col)) {
			printf("位置不合法，请重新输入。\n");
		}
	} while (!is_valid_move(row, col));
	board[row][col] = PLAYER;
	turn_count++;
}

// 电脑落子
void computer_move() {
	int row, col;
	// 简单的电脑落子策略：找到第一个空位落子
	for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {
			if (board[i][j] == EMPTY) {
				row = i;
				col = j;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	board[row][col] = COMPUTER;
	turn_count++;
}

// 判断是否有玩家或电脑获胜
int check_win(int player) {
	int i, j, count;
	// 检查行
	for (i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
		count = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {
			if (board[i][j] == player) {
				count++;
				if (count >= 5) {
					return 1;
				}
			} else {
				count = 0;
			}
		}
	}
	// 检查列
	for (j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {
		count = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
			if (board[i][j] == player) {
				count++;
				if (count >= 5) {
					return 1;
				}
			} else {
				count = 0;
			}
		}
	}
	// 检查正对角线
	for (i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE - 4; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE - 4; j++) {
			count = 0;
			for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
				if (board[i + k][j + k] == player) {
					count++;
					if (count >= 5) {
						return 1;
					}
				} else {
					count = 0;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// 检查反对角线
	for (i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE - 4; i++) {
		for (j = BOARD_SIZE - 1; j >= 4; j--) {
			count = 0;
			for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
				if (board[i + k][j - k] == player) {
					count++;
					if (count >= 5) {
						return 1;
					}
				} else {
					count = 0;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

// 主函数
int main() {
	printf("欢迎来到人机五子棋游戏！\n");
	display_board();
	while (1) {
		if (player_turn) {
			printf("请您落子（o）：\n");
			player_move();
		} else {
			printf("轮到电脑落子（x）：\n");
			computer_move();
		}
		display_board();
		if (check_win(PLAYER)) {
			printf("恭喜您获胜！\n");
			break;
		} else if (check_win(COMPUTER)) {
			printf("很遗憾，您输了。\n");
			break;
		} else if (turn_count >= BOARD_SIZE * BOARD_SIZE) {
			printf("平局。\n");
			break;
		}
		player_turn = !player_turn;
	}
	return 0;
}