npm安装报错（npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_ca...）

使用npm 安装vue的时候突然报错了：

npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! syscall mkdir
npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache
npm ERR! errno -4048
npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, mkdir 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache'
npm ERR!  [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, mkdir 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache'] {
npm ERR!   cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, mkdir 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache'] {
npm ERR!     errno: -4048,
npm ERR!     code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR!     syscall: 'mkdir',
npm ERR!     path: 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_cache\\_cacache'
npm ERR!   },
npm ERR!   isOperational: true,
npm ERR!   errno: -4048,
npm ERR!   code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR!   syscall: 'mkdir',
npm ERR!   path: 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_cache\\_cacache'
npm ERR! }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system.
npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus),
npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the
npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running
npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.

解决方法：
1.删除.npmrc文件
该文件在：C:\Users{账户}\下的.npmrc文件，
一般这种类型的都是默认被隐藏，一定要选择将隐藏取消掉

删掉即可。

2.或者直接用命令清理就行，控制台输入：

npm cache clean --force

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以上两种方法都可以解决问题哦！