kibana 环境变量和配置文件参数对应表

在 Docker 中，Kibana 可以通过环境变量的方法设置。环境变量如下：

环境变量	配置文件
ELASTICSEARCH_CUSTOMHEADERS	elasticsearch.customHeaders
ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD	elasticsearch.password
ELASTICSEARCH_PINGTIMEOUT	elasticsearch.pingTimeout
ELASTICSEARCH_PRESERVEHOST	elasticsearch.preserveHost
ELASTICSEARCH_REQUESTHEADERSWHITELIST	elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist
ELASTICSEARCH_REQUESTTIMEOUT	elasticsearch.requestTimeout
ELASTICSEARCH_SHARDTIMEOUT	elasticsearch.shardTimeout
ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_CA	elasticsearch.ssl.ca
ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_CERT	elasticsearch.ssl.cert
ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_KEY	elasticsearch.ssl.key
ELASTICSEARCH_SSL_VERIFY	elasticsearch.ssl.verify
ELASTICSEARCH_STARTUPTIMEOUT	elasticsearch.startupTimeout
ELASTICSEARCH_URL	elasticsearch.url
ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME	elasticsearch.username
KIBANA_DEFAULTAPPID	kibana.defaultAppId
kibana.defaultAppId	kibana.defaultAppId
KIBANA_INDEX	kibana.index
LOGGING_DEST	logging.dest
LOGGING_QUIET	logging.quiet
LOGGING_SILENT	logging.silent
LOGGING_VERBOSE	logging.verbose
OPS_INTERVAL	ops.interval
PID_FILE	pid.file
SERVER_BASEPATH	server.basePath
SERVER_HOST	server.host
SERVER_MAXPAYLOADBYTES	server.maxPayloadBytes
SERVER_NAME	server.name
SERVER_PORT	server.port
SERVER_SSL_CERT	server.ssl.cert
SERVER_SSL_KEY	server.ssl.key
XPACK_MONITORING_ELASTICSEARCH_URL	xpack.monitoring.elasticsearch.url
XPACK_MONITORING_ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME	xpack.monitoring.elasticsearch.username
XPACK_MONITORING_ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD	xpack.monitoring.elasticsearch.password
XPACK_MONITORING_ENABLED	xpack.monitoring.enabled
XPACK_MONITORING_MAX_BUCKET_SIZE	xpack.monitoring.max_bucket_size
XPACK_MONITORING_MIN_INTERVAL_SECONDS	xpack.monitoring.min_interval_seconds
XPACK_MONITORING_NODE_RESOLVER	xpack.monitoring.node_resolver
XPACK_MONITORING_REPORT_STATS	xpack.monitoring.report_stats
XPACK_MONITORING_KIBANA_COLLECTION_ENABLED	xpack.monitoring.kibana.collection.enabled
XPACK_MONITORING_KIBANA_COLLECTION_INTERVAL	xpack.monitoring.kibana.collection.interval
XPACK_MONITORING_UI_CONTAINER_ELASTICSEARCH_ENABLED	xpack.monitoring.ui.container.elasticsearch.enabled
XPACK_SECURITY_ENABLED	xpack.security.enabled
XPACK_SECURITY_COOKIENAME	xpack.security.cookieName
XPACK_SECURITY_ENCRYPTIONKEY	xpack.security.encryptionKey
XPACK_SECURITY_SECURECOOKIES	xpack.security.secureCookies
XPACK_SECURITY_SESSIONTIMEOUT	xpack.security.sessionTimeout

这些变量可以像下面这样，用 docker-compose 设置：

services: kibana:
image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.0.0
environment:
SERVER_NAME: kibana.example.org
ELASTICSEARCH_URL: http://elasticsearch.example.org

优先使用环境变量，然后是配置文件 kibana.yml 中的配置项。